Cytological evaluation correlates poorly with histological diagnosis of vulvar neoplasias.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To determine whether cytological smears of the vulva correlate with vulvar biopsies of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasias (VINs).
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A retrospective chart review (1995-2000) was performed to identify cases of VIN and vulvar carcinoma and to correlate vulvar
Pap smears with biopsy results.
RESULTS
Four hundred vulvar Pap smears were identified. Fifty of these patients had concomitant vulvar biopsies, and these cases constitute
our study group. Twenty-two of these 50 women had biopsy-proven VIN or vulvar carcinoma. Only 7 (32%) of 22 patients with
biopsy-proven disease had a vulvar Pap smear significant for VIN or vulvar carcinoma. The kappa statistic was 0.30 (95% CI=0.08-0.52),
indicating poor agreement between vulvar cytology and biopsy results.
CONCLUSIONS
Vulvar cytological evaluation did not correlate well with tissue diagnosis of VIN; and thus, our findings do not support the
use of vulvar cytology in the clinical management of VIN.
Links
Authors
Bae-Jump VL, Bauer M, Van Le L
Institution
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of OB/GYN, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7570, USA.
Source
Journal of lower genital tract disease 11:1 2007 Jan pg 8-11MeSH
AdultBiopsy
Carcinoma in Situ
Female
Humans
Precancerous Conditions
Retrospective Studies
Vaginal Smears
Vulvar Neoplasms
Pub Type(s)
Journal ArticleLanguage
eng
PubMed ID
17194944
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