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Midline brain structures in teenagers with first-presentation borderline personality disorder.

Abstract

Brain morphologic changes have been reported in borderline personality disorder (BPD), but it remains largely unknown whether BPD is associated with midline brain abnormalities. We used magnetic resonance imaging to investigate the length of the adhesio interthalamica (AI) and cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) as well as third ventricular volume in 20 teenagers with first-presentation BPD and 20 healthy controls. While the CSP length did not differ between the groups, the AI was significantly shorter in BPD patients than in controls. Furthermore, the BPD patients had a significantly larger third ventricle than controls. These preliminary findings suggest that ongoing neuroimaging studies should further evaluate a potential involvement of midline brain structures in the pathogenesis of BPD.

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  • Publisher Full Text
  • Authors

    Takahashi T, Chanen AM, Wood SJ, Walterfang M, Harding IH, Yücel M, Nakamura K, McGorry PD, Suzuki M, Velakoulis D, Pantelis C

    Institution

    Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, Department of Psychiatry, The University of Melbourne and Melbourne Health, Melbourne, Australia. tsutomu@med.u-toyama.ac.jp

    Source

    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry 33:5 2009 Aug 1 pg 842-6

    MeSH

    Adolescent
    Age Factors
    Borderline Personality Disorder
    Humans
    Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
    Septum Pellucidum
    Thalamus
    Third Ventricle
    Young Adult

    Pub Type(s)

    Comparative Study
    Journal Article
    Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

    Language

    eng

    PubMed ID

    19351552