Revised Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory and Laboratory Assessment of BIS and BAS in Children.
Abstract
There is considerable interest in Gray's reinforcement sensitivity theory. However, few measures of the behavioral approach (BAS) and inhibition systems (BIS) exist for children. Moreover, the theory was substantially revised a decade ago and measurement instruments are still largely based on the old theory. Our aim was to revise questionnaire and laboratory assessments of BIS and BAS for children. Performance on the Point Scoring Reaction Time Task for Children Revised (PSRTT-CR) conformed to theoretical expectations. Caregiver reports of BIS and BAS were associated with corresponding PSRTT-CR indices, suggesting cross-method convergent and discriminant validity. There was convergence with physiological correlates of BAS, but not physiological correlates of BIS. Overall, our revised measures represent promising instruments of children's BIS and BAS.
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Authors
Colder CR, Trucco EM, Lopez HI, Hawk LW, Read JP, Lengua LJ, Weiczorek WF, Eiden RD
Institution
Department of Psychology, University at Buffalo, SUNY.
Source
Journal of research in personality 45:2 2011 Apr 1 pg 198-207Pub Type(s)
JOURNAL ARTICLELanguage
ENG
PubMed ID
21603055
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