How well do evidence-based universal parenting programs teach parents about psychological maltreatment?: a program review.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Psychological maltreatment (PM) is a widespread form of child maltreatment both in high-risk and maltreating families as well
as in the general population of parents, yet there are no intervention programs that target it directly. The current study
was designed as the first step in a larger program of research concerning educating parents about PM. In this study we evaluated
the content of universal parenting programs to assess whether they include content on PM. Three questions were addressed:
(1) Which types, if any, of PM were included in the content of these programs? (2) Which programs, if any, have content about
each of the types of PM? (3) What are the implications for the development of PM curricula for parents?
METHOD
Ten evidence-based, manualized, universal parenting programs identified from SAMHSA or a comparable model program registry
were rated on how well their content covered 18 types of psychological maltreatment (PM), as defined by the American Professional
Society on the Abuse of Children, APSAC (Bingelli, Hart, & Brassard, 2001; Hart & Brassard, 1995). Each type of PM was coded
along several dimensions which resulted in two summary scores: (1) Does the program contain content designed to teach parents
what not to do in regards to the 18 psychologically maltreating behaviors and (2) Does the program contain content designed
to teach parents what to do instead?
RESULTS
Content related to most PM types were not included in the curricula, especially regarding "what not to do" and not one program
was rated as having content related to teaching all 18 types of PM.
CONCLUSIONS
Existing parenting programs do not currently cover content for teaching community parents about psychological maltreatment.
Links
Authors
Baker AJ, Brassard MR, Schneiderman MS, Donnelly LJ, Bahl A
Institution
Fontana Center for Child Protection, NY 10014, USA.
Source
Child abuse & neglect 35:10 2011 Oct pg 855-65MeSH
AdultChild
Child Abuse
Child Behavior Disorders
Child Guidance
Curriculum
Emotions
Female
Humans
Male
Parent-Child Relations
Parenting
Punishment
Social Behavior
Social Change
Teaching
Pub Type(s)
Journal ArticleReview
Language
eng
PubMed ID
22015204
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