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Visual and chemical cues in habitat selection of sepioid larvae.

Abstract

The present study explored, by experiments in aquaria, the modality of senses used by sepioid larvae (Euprymna scolopes) when searching for their species' settlement habitat (Rangiroa, French Polynesia). Our results showed that E. scolopes larvae made active choices among the four habitats tested (living coral, dead coral, macroalgae and sand), and that their selective choice was influenced by presence or absence of conspecifics on the habitat. Sensory experiments showed that E. scolopes larvae differentiated between conspecifics and heterospecifics (and not between their preferred habitat versus the least preferred habitat) using both visual and olfactory cues. Overall, our results suggest species-specific cues may play a vital role in establishment spatial patterns at settlement.

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  • Publisher Full Text
  • Authors

    Lecchini D

    Institution

    Centre IRD Nouméa, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, UR 227 CoReUs, Nouméa, New Caledonia. lecchini@univ-perp.fr

    Source

    Comptes rendus biologies 334:12 2011 Dec pg 911-5

    MeSH

    Animals
    Anthozoa
    Cues
    Decapodiformes
    Ecosystem
    Environment, Controlled
    Larva
    Photic Stimulation
    Sensation
    Silicon Dioxide
    Smell
    Species Specificity
    Stimulation, Chemical

    Pub Type(s)

    Journal Article
    Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

    Language

    eng

    PubMed ID

    22123093