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Unilateral frontal interhemispheric transfalcial approaches for the removal of olfactory groove meninjiomas.

Abstract

AIM
A unilateral subfrontal interhemispheric transfalcial approach for the removal of olfactory groove meningiomas (OGM) was evaluated in terms of surgical technique, complications, clinical outcomes, and recurrence rate.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Twenty-four females and eighteen males with a mean age of 59 years were operated on for OGM within a 12- year (1996-2008) period. The pre- and post-operative Mini-Mental Test (MMT) scores, visual impairment scores (VIS), pre-operative clinical symptoms (headache, epileptic seizure and anosmia), Karnofsky performance scores (KPS), tumor size and tumor extensions were evaluated. The effects of the pre-operative parameters on post-operative MMT, VIS and KPS were investigated.
RESULTS
Tumor size and pre-operative MMT significantly affected pre-operative KPS. Mean tumor diameter was 5.6±0.8 cm. Total excision was achieved in 97.6% of all cases. No peri-operative mortality was seen. Ten patients (23.8%) experienced surgery-related complications. The mean follow-up period of cases was 52 months, and the rate of residual tumor re-growth was 2.3%. No parameter showed any effect on post-operative KPS, as no significant difference was seen between pre- and post-operative KPS. A significant positive difference was detected between pre- and post-operative MMT and VIS.
CONCLUSION
A unilateral subfrontal interhemispheric transfalcial approach can be the preferred modality for treating OGM.

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  • Publisher Full Text
  • Authors

    Musluman AM, Yilmaz A, R TC, Cavusoglu H, Kahyaoglu O, Aydin Y

    Institution

    Sisli Etfal Research and Education Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey. mmusluman@yahoo.com

    Source

    Turkish neurosurgery 22:2 2012 pg 174-82

    MeSH

    Adult
    Aged
    Dura Mater
    Ethmoid Bone
    Female
    Follow-Up Studies
    Frontal Bone
    Humans
    Male
    Meningeal Neoplasms
    Meningioma
    Middle Aged
    Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
    Neurosurgical Procedures
    Postoperative Complications
    Prospective Studies
    Superior Sagittal Sinus

    Pub Type(s)

    Journal Article

    Language

    eng

    PubMed ID

    22437291