High dose of darunavir in treatment-experienced HIV-infected adolescent results in virologic suppression and improved CD4 cell count.
Abstract
We describe an unintentional significant overdose of darunavir in a treatment-experienced adolescent with decreased darunavir susceptibility and prior treatment failure on darunavir therapy. Minimal toxicity and improved virologic suppression observed with an overdose have prompted consideration of the continued use of a higher than recommended dose. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic evaluations justified the individualized use of high-dose darunavir, which resulted in virologic suppression, improved CD4 cell count, and resolution of toxicity.
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Authors
Rakhmanina NY, Neely MN, Capparelli EV
Institution
Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC 20010, USA. nrakhman@cnmc.org
Source
Therapeutic drug monitoring 34:3 2012 Jun pg 237-41MeSH
CD4 Lymphocyte CountChild
HIV Infections
HIV Protease Inhibitors
HIV-1
Humans
Male
Prescription Drug Misuse
Sulfonamides
Treatment Outcome
Viral Load
Pub Type(s)
Case ReportsJournal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Language
eng
PubMed ID
22549499
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