Use of specialist knowledge and experience to manage patients with mixed aetiology leg ulcers.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To discuss the role of the clinical nurse specialist in managing patients with ulceration caused by mixed venous arterial
disease.
METHOD
A small scale retrospective audit study of eight mixed aetiology patients drawn from the caseload of leg ulcer patients within
a specialist leg ulcer service in Ayrshire, Scotland was conducted by two specialist nurses with over 8 years' experience
in specialist leg ulcer management. Patients were individually assessed using Doppler ultrasound and a rigorous set of validated
risk factor criteria. Where Doppler ultrasound was considered to be unreliable, due to an inability to detect sounds, or where
further diagnostic information was required in order to safely plan care, arterial duplex scanning was carried out by the
cardiac department at Ayr Hospital. All patients were treated with a cohesive inelastic compression bandage system and closely
observed by the specialist nurse.
RESULTS
All eight patients with mixed aetiology leg ulcers were reported to experience complete ulcer healing within 6-30 weeks after
first application of the inelastic bandage system. The regimen was well tolerated by all patients and no adverse events were
recorded.
CONCLUSION
With accurate assessment and treatment by a specialist team, patients with mixed venous arterial disease were safely and successfully
managed where they may have remained unhealed.
DECLARATION OF INTEREST
This was an independent retrospective audit study conducted by two clinical nurse specialists, with educational support by
Activa Healthcare to assist in bringing it to print.
Links
Authors
Institution
Leg Ulcer Manangement, NHS Ayrshire and Arran, UK. kim.neill@aapct.scot.nhs.uk
Source
Journal of wound care 21:4 2012 Apr pg 168, 170, 172-4MeSH
AgedAged, 80 and over
Compression Bandages
Female
Humans
Leg Ulcer
Male
Nurse Clinicians
Nursing Assessment
Nursing Audit
Referral and Consultation
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Scotland
Pub Type(s)
Journal ArticleLanguage
eng
PubMed ID
22584674
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