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Imaging of dural arteriovenous fistula.

Abstract

Spinal dural arterial venous fistulas (SDAVFs) are the most common vascular malformation of the spine. They typically present in elderly men with slowly progressive myelopathic symptoms. They often go undiagnosed because of the similar clinical presentation of more common entities in this age group. Radiologists should be familiar with the imaging features of this entity, with the surgical and angiographic interventions, and with the expected postprocedural radiographic appearance. This article reviews spinal vascular anatomy, the radiographic appearances of SDAVF, techniques for finding the SDAVF, clinical presentations, treatment options, and postprocedural radiographic appearances of the spinal cord.

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  • Authors

    Morris JM

    Institution

    Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. morris.jonathan@mayo.edu

    Source

    Radiologic clinics of North America 50:4 2012 Jul pg 823-39

    MeSH

    Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations
    Contrast Media
    Dura Mater
    Gadolinium
    Humans
    Image Enhancement
    Imaging, Three-Dimensional
    Magnetic Resonance Angiography
    Myelography
    Spinal Cord
    Spinal Cord Diseases

    Pub Type(s)

    Journal Article
    Review

    Language

    eng

    PubMed ID

    22643397