Dimer interface rearrangement of the 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose 2,6-bisphosphatase rat liver isoenzyme by cAMP-dependent Ser-32 phosphorylation.
Abstract
The bifunctional enzyme 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (PFK-2/FBPase-2) is a key regulator of carbohydrate metabolism in liver. The goal of this study was to elucidate the regulatory role of Ser-32 phosphorylation on the kinase domain mediated dimerization of PFK-2/FBPase-2. Fluorescence-based mammalian two-hybrid and sensitized emission fluorescence resonance energy transfer analyses in cells revealed preferential binding within homodimers in contrast to heterodimers. Using isolated proteins a close proximity of two PFK-2/FBPase-2 monomers was only detectable in the phosphorylated enzyme dimer. Thus, a flexible kinase interaction mode exists, suggesting dimer conformation mediated coupling of hormonal and posttranslational enzyme regulation to the metabolic response in liver.
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Authors
Langer S, Okar DA, Schultz J, Lenzen S, Baltrusch S
Institution
Institute of Clinical Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Source
FEBS letters 586:10 2012 May 21 pg 1419-25MeSH
AnimalsBlotting, Western
COS Cells
Cercopithecus aethiops
Cyclic AMP
Dimerization
Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
Forskolin
Liver
Phosphofructokinase-2
Phosphorylation
Rats
Serine
Two-Hybrid System Techniques
Pub Type(s)
Journal ArticleResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Language
eng
PubMed ID
22668829
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