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Dimer interface rearrangement of the 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose 2,6-bisphosphatase rat liver isoenzyme by cAMP-dependent Ser-32 phosphorylation.

Abstract

The bifunctional enzyme 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (PFK-2/FBPase-2) is a key regulator of carbohydrate metabolism in liver. The goal of this study was to elucidate the regulatory role of Ser-32 phosphorylation on the kinase domain mediated dimerization of PFK-2/FBPase-2. Fluorescence-based mammalian two-hybrid and sensitized emission fluorescence resonance energy transfer analyses in cells revealed preferential binding within homodimers in contrast to heterodimers. Using isolated proteins a close proximity of two PFK-2/FBPase-2 monomers was only detectable in the phosphorylated enzyme dimer. Thus, a flexible kinase interaction mode exists, suggesting dimer conformation mediated coupling of hormonal and posttranslational enzyme regulation to the metabolic response in liver.

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  • Publisher Full Text
  • Authors

    Langer S, Okar DA, Schultz J, Lenzen S, Baltrusch S

    Institution

    Institute of Clinical Biochemistry, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

    Source

    FEBS letters 586:10 2012 May 21 pg 1419-25

    MeSH

    Animals
    Blotting, Western
    COS Cells
    Cercopithecus aethiops
    Cyclic AMP
    Dimerization
    Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
    Forskolin
    Liver
    Phosphofructokinase-2
    Phosphorylation
    Rats
    Serine
    Two-Hybrid System Techniques

    Pub Type(s)

    Journal Article
    Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

    Language

    eng

    PubMed ID

    22668829