Effect of high-dose intravenous methyl-prednisolone treatment on intraocular pressure in multiple sclerosis patients with relapse.
Abstract
AIM
The aim of the study was to determine the intraocular pressure (IOP) changes with high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone
(HIVMP) treatment given for the treatment of acute relapses in relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS).
METHODS
Forty patients with clinically definite MS admitted for a new demyelinating event were included in the study. All patients
were treated with HIVMP (1 g) once daily for 5 consecutive days. IOPs of 40 patients were recorded before treatment, during
the course of systemic methylprednisolone administration and at the end of each month for 3 successive months, four times
a day. The average IOP of each day was statistically compared to the pretreatment value.
RESULTS
The initial IOP was 13.5 ± 2.4 mm Hg before steroid administration. The IOP values tended to rise significantly during intravenous
corticosteroid administration and in the first month of follow-up (p < 0.05). However, the increase remained within normal
ranges and IOP values never exceeded 20 mm Hg during the follow-ups.
CONCLUSION
Our study demonstrated that MS patients treated with HIVMP have increased IOP which does not lead to conditions at risk for
developing glaucoma.
Links
Authors
Acar M, Gedizlioglu M, Koskderelioglu A, Ozturk F, Kilinc S, Talay N
Institution
Department of Ophthalmology, Izmir Bozyaka Education and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Source
European neurology 68:1 2012 pg 20-2MeSH
AdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents
Female
Humans
Infusions, Intravenous
Intraocular Pressure
Male
Methylprednisolone
Middle Aged
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
Young Adult
Pub Type(s)
Clinical TrialJournal Article
Language
eng
PubMed ID
22677889
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