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A hospital-based work support intervention to enhance the return to work of cancer patients: a process evaluation.

Abstract

PURPOSE
To perform a process evaluation of a hospital-based work support intervention for cancer patients aimed at enhancing return to work and quality of life. The intervention involves the delivery of patient education and support at the hospital and involves the improvement of the communication between the treating physician and the occupational physician. In addition, the research team asked patient's occupational physician to organise a meeting with the patient and the supervisor to make a concrete gradual return-to-work plan.
METHODS
Eligible were cancer patients treated with curative intent and who have paid work. Data were collected from patients assigned to the intervention group (N = 65) and from nurses who delivered the patient education and support at the hospital (N = 4) by means of questionnaires, nurses' reports, and checklists. Data were quantitatively and qualitatively analysed.
RESULTS
A total of 47 % of all eligible patients participated. Nurses delivered the patient education and support in 85 % of the cases according to the protocol. In 100 % of the cases at least one letter was sent to the occupational physician. In 10 % of the cases the meeting with the patient, the occupational physician and the supervisor took place. Patients found the intervention in general very useful and nurses found the intervention feasible to deliver.
CONCLUSIONS
We found that a hospital- based work support intervention was easily accepted in usual psycho-oncological care but that it proved difficult to involve the occupational physician. Patients were highly satisfied and nurses found the intervention feasible.

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  • Authors

    Tamminga SJ, de Boer AG, Bos MM, Fons G, Kitzen JJ, Plaisier PW, Verbeek JH, Frings-Dresen MH

    Institution

    Coronel Institute of Occupational Health, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, PO Box 22700, 1100 DE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. s.j.tamminga@amc.nl

    Source

    Journal of occupational rehabilitation 22:4 2012 Dec pg 565-78

    MeSH

    Adolescent
    Adult
    Communication
    Employment
    Female
    Humans
    Interprofessional Relations
    Intervention Studies
    Male
    Middle Aged
    Neoplasms
    Netherlands
    Nurses
    Patient Education as Topic
    Physician-Patient Relations
    Process Assessment (Health Care)
    Program Evaluation
    Quality of Life
    Questionnaires
    Return to Work
    Social Support
    Survivors
    Young Adult

    Pub Type(s)

    Journal Article
    Randomized Controlled Trial
    Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

    Language

    eng

    PubMed ID

    22699884