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The impact of serum FSH and estradiol on postmenopausal osteoporosis related to time since menopause.

Abstract

AIM
To determine the impact on osteopenia/osteoporosis of serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estradiol levels and time since menopause in a group of Turkish postmenopausal women.
METHODS
Four hundred and thirty-three healthy postmenopausal women seen at the Marmara University Menopause Outpatient Clinic were enrolled for this prospective cohort study. The women were allocated to one of three groups according to the bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar vertebrae and total hip, as measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA). Serum FSH, estradiol levels, age and time since menopause were compared between the groups.
RESULTS
The mean serum FSH, LH, estradiol and testosterone levels for women with normal, osteopenic and osteoporotic BMD at lumbar vertrebra L1-L4 and total hip were comparable. Time since menopause had a stronger predictive value for low BMD (osteopenia or osteoporosis) in the lumbar and hip areas than did serum FSH or estradiol levels.
CONCLUSIONS
Our study showed that neither FSH nor E2 has a strong impact on postmenopausal BMD. However it appears that time since menopause has a weak non-significant association with postmenopausal osteopenia and osteoporosis.

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  • Publisher Full Text
  • Authors

    Yoldemir T, Erenus M, Durmusoglu F

    Institution

    Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Marmara University , School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. tevfik.yoldemir@gmail.com

    Source

    Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology 28:11 2012 Nov pg 884-8

    MeSH

    Aged
    Bone Density
    Estradiol
    Female
    Follicle Stimulating Hormone
    Humans
    Middle Aged
    Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal
    Postmenopause
    Prospective Studies
    Time Factors
    Turkey

    Pub Type(s)

    Journal Article

    Language

    eng

    PubMed ID

    22731753