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The role of Weil and triple Weil osteotomies in the treatment of propulsive metatarsalgia.

Abstract

BACKGROUND
The Weil and triple Weil osteotomy are widely used to treat third rocker metatarsalgia. The aim of this study was to analyze the results and complications of Weil and triple Weil osteotomy used for the treatment of third rocker metatarsalgia.
METHODS
This is a report of 82 patients who were operated due to third rocker metatarsalgia from March 2004 to May 2007. A total of 76 completed the study, 68 women and eight men, with a total of 93 operated feet, 52 right and 41 left ( 17 bilateral). The clinical results were evaluated using the AOFAS score for the assessment of lesser metatarsals and interphalangeal joints, and weightbearing lateral and AP foot X-ray for radiological evaluation.
RESULTS
The median AOFAS score was 90 (range, 34 to 100). We had good results in 80% and unsatisfactory in 20%. Prior to surgery 75 feet were index minus, but after all 81 feet were plus-minus. With regard to complications, we had serious recurrence of metatarsalgia in 4.3%, moderate stiffness in 60.2% (severe in one case), floating toes in 4.3% and delays in bone healing in 7.5%.
CONCLUSION
We believe that Weil and triple Weil osteotomies are effective procedures in the treatment of third rocker metatarsalgia. We feel preoperative planning with tracing on the weightbearing AP radiographs is an essential step.

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  • Publisher Full Text
  • Authors

    Pérez-Muñoz I, Escobar-Antón D, Sanz-Gómez TA

    Institution

    Hospital Infanta Cristina, Orthopaedic surgery and Traumatology, C/9 de Junio, 2, Parla, Madrid 28917, Spain. theconquis@gmail.com

    Source

    Foot & ankle international / American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society [and] Swiss Foot and Ankle Society 33:6 2012 Jun pg 501-6

    MeSH

    Adult
    Aged
    Female
    Humans
    Male
    Metatarsal Bones
    Metatarsalgia
    Middle Aged
    Osteotomy
    Patient Satisfaction
    Postoperative Complications
    Retrospective Studies
    Walking
    Weight-Bearing
    Young Adult

    Pub Type(s)

    Journal Article

    Language

    eng

    PubMed ID

    22735324