Abstract
OBJECTIVE
Prior studies have shown that patients have poor understanding of prenatal screening tests. The purpose of this study was
to evaluate the frequency with which patients have poor understanding of the sensitivity and safety of the second-trimester
fetal sonogram and to identify maternal factors associated with poor understanding.
METHOD
One hundred fifty-five women presenting for a routine fetal anatomy scan completed a survey that assessed their understanding
of the diagnostic sensitivity and safety of ultrasound, their demographic characteristics, and the sources of information
of their knowledge of ultrasound. The frequency of misperception with regard to sonographic sensitivity or safety was determined,
and both univariable and multivariable analyses were performed to identify factors associated with misperception.
RESULTS
Fifty-one percent of women had a misperception of the sensitivity or safety of a second-trimester sonogram. Although multiple
characteristics (age, ethnicity, education, income, source of ultrasound information) were associated with this misperception
in univariable analysis, only education and income remained independently associated with misperception in multivariable regression.
CONCLUSION
Lower educational attainment and lower income are associated with misperception of the sensitivity and safety of a second-trimester
sonogram.
Links
Authors
Wong AE, Collingham JP, Koszut SP, Grobman WA
Institution
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Source
Prenatal diagnosis 32:11 2012 Nov pg 1029-34MeSH
AdultEducational Status
Female
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Illusions
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
Predictive Value of Tests
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Socioeconomic Factors
Ultrasonography, Prenatal
Pub Type(s)
Journal ArticleLanguage
eng
PubMed ID
22847871
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