Abstract
Amyloidosis is an uncommon syndrome consisting of a number of disorders having in common an extracellular deposit of fibrillary proteins. This results in functional and structural changes in the affected organs, depending on deposit location and severity. Amyloid infiltration of the thyroid gland may occur in 50% and up to 80% of patients with primary and secondary amyloidosis respectively. Amyloid goiter (AG) is a true rarity, usually found associated to secondary amyloidosis. AG may require surgical excision, usually because of compressive symptoms. We report the case of a patient with a big AG occurring in the course of a secondary amyloidosis associated to polyarticular onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis who underwent total thyroidectomy. Current literature is reviewed, an attempt is made to provide action guidelines, and some surgical considerations on this rare condition are given.
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Authors
García Villanueva A, García Villanueva MJ, García Villanueva M, Rojo Blanco R, Collado Guirao MV, Cabañas Montero J, Beni Pérez R, Moreno Montes I
Institution
Unidad de Cirugía General y Digestiva, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, España. Electronic address: garciavillanueva@gmail.com.
Source
Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion 60:5 2013 May pg 254-259Pub Type(s)
JOURNAL ARTICLELanguage
ENG SPA
PubMed ID
22867857
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