This systematic review sought to synthetize recent studies on psychological interventions aiming to address parental psychosocial factors in families of children and adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D). Particularly, its purpose was to characterize intervention designs, frameworks, and delivery modalities, as well as to examine their findings on both parental psychosocial and youth glycemic outcomes.

Diabetes and suicide are intersecting public health concerns, yet evidence at this intersection remains sparse for Black males and especially Black sexual minority males (SMM). This focused narrative review synthesizes direct and adjacent evidence, with emphasis on diabetes-specific disparities, intersectional stress processes, and primary care implications.

Youth with type 1 diabetes face demanding daily self-management requirements. Mobile health interventions are a promising approach for supporting diabetes self-management both within clinical care and in everyday contexts. This review synthesizes recent evidence published between 2018 and 2024 on mobile health interventions designed to support self-management in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes.

This review will summarize the role of the hormone, oxytocin (OT), in the control of energy balance and glucose homeostasis in pre-clinical and clinical models and the role of sex in contributing to these effects.

Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among individuals with diabetes. This review examines recent evidence on the effects of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids on cardiovascular outcomes in diabetes.

Climate change is emerging as a clinically relevant driver of cardiometabolic risk, particularly among individuals with diabetes. Increasing frequency and severity of extreme weather events, including heat waves, cold exposure, and air pollution, can disrupt physiological homeostasis and access to essential healthcare resources. People with diabetes are uniquely vulnerable due to impaired thermoregulation, increased risk of dehydration, and high prevalence of cardiovascular and kidney disease.

Consistent medication adherence is fundamental for achieving favorable health outcomes in diabetes care; however, attaining optimal adherence remains a challenge. This review summarized recent evidence on digital behavioral interventions designed to improve medication adherence in type 2 diabetes (T2D) and identified key components commonly incorporated in these interventions.

Frameworks that classify the financial burdens of managing pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D) primarily focus on measurable material hardship, affordability, and cost-related distress and therefore do not sufficiently detail the household-level resources that care requires from families. This study is a conceptual narrative review that aims to integrate the missing elements into a new three-level burden model, thereby linking the costs visible in clinical care, the household implementation burden borne by families, and the lived everyday experience of the child-parent-family triad. The proposed contribution of the model is to interpret the sustainability of modern T1D care not exclusively in terms of technology access, reimbursement, or clinical effectiveness, but also as a function of families' temporal, digital, organizational, and decision-making capacity in relation to everyday self-management, educational-setting coordination, caregiver time investment, digital health literacy, and the digital divide.

Persistence with glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)-based therapies is important for sustained weight loss and glycemic control in adults with coexisting obesity and type 2 diabetes. This narrative review examined how persistence has been defined and measured, real-world patterns of continuation and discontinuation, factors associated with persistence, reasons for discontinuation, and supportive strategies in this population.

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has increasingly been incorporated into studies examining cognitive function in people with diabetes. This scoping review systematically maps how CGM has been applied in cognitive research among individuals with diabetes to characterize current methodological approaches, identify key knowledge gaps, and inform future research.

Current understanding of insulin-related disordered eating behaviour is limited by inconsistencies in terminology and measurement. Prevalence of the behaviour and characteristics of individuals are unclear. How best to intervene and with whom is therefore unknown. This scoping review summarises existing knowledge as a first step to addressing the problem. Eligible sources investigated individuals with T1D restricting or inflating insulin with disordered eating motivations. Charted data included study aims, sample characteristics, measures, and key findings.

Determine whether and how alternative payment models (APMs) impact diabetes care and outcomes. Explain what APMs are and highlight key principles of effective APMs. Provide a conceptual model for how APMs can support transformation to evidence-based population health delivery models that improve diabetes outcomes.

Diabetes care is characterized by the widespread use of plastics. With plastic-associated endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) implicated in diabetes pathogenesis, this review examines how medical plastics relate to diabetes and related disorders and proposes interventions to improve the situation.

Early-onset type 2 diabetes (EOT2D), defined as a diabetes diagnosis before 40 years of age, is rising globally and associated with an aggressive disease course and early complications. This review examines the role of digital health technologies (DHT) in addressing the unique clinical and life-course challenges of EOT2D.

This review summarizes recent evidence on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D), focusing on clinical effectiveness, patient-reported outcomes, disparities in use, and policy and economic considerations.