- Sample Size Justification in Quantitative Research. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Sep 24. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: Aligning sample-size justification with the methodological purpose of the study strengthens transparency, improves conceptual coherence, and enhances ethical accountability. Misapplication of power analysis can lead to unstable effect-size estimates, misinterpretation, and inefficient use of research resources. A design-specific approach can therefore help maintain methodological rigor across quantitative nursing research.
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- Demonstration of Conceptual and Statistical Assumptions of Causal Mediation. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Sep 24. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: The quality of causal inference in mediation analysis depends on research design as much as it does on statistical sophistication. Mediation analysis is most powerful when researchers treat its causal assumptions as design principles rather than technical add-ons. No amount of post-hoc statistical adjustment can fully compensate for weaknesses in measurement, temporality, or study conceptualization.
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- Collaborative Biostatistics as Methodological Leadership in Nursing Team Science. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Sep 22. [Online ahead of print]NR
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- Building Capacity for Statistical Rigor in a College of Nursing. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Sep 21. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: The collaboration model offers a feasible, mission-aligned alternative to centralized university cores, or biostatistics cores housed within a college of nursing, commonly found in many U.S institutions. By combining strategic leadership with coordinated external expertise and operational infrastructure, the model strengthens statistical rigor while remaining adaptable to the needs of a college of nursing. Key areas for future development include expanding funding support for educational efforts, strengthening research culture, and exploring the committee's role in supporting practice and education scholarship.
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- Leading Through Service: A Pathway to Growth and Transformation. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Sep-Oct 01; 75(5):387.NR
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- Mediation of Smoking and Cardiometabolic Factors on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 24. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: These findings support the multifactorial nature of DPN and suggest that behavioral and cardiometabolic factors interact in shaping neuropathy risks. Integrating smoking exposure assessments with glycemic and vascular risk management may strengthen prevention strategies in primary care populations with type 2 diabetes.
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- Vibe Coding for Statistical Analysis Using Large Language Models. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 18. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: While vibe coding has the potential to reduce barriers to data analysis for researchers, this case study demonstrated that it can produce both valid and invalid outputs and that foundational statistical training, knowledge, understanding, and methodological expertise remain paramount when using it. Future studies should address important empirical questions about the use of vibe coding, such as under what conditions it can be safely used in research and what kinds of errors are most commonly generated when using it. AI-assisted HITL vibe coding should be used with caution and only with structured verification and safeguards, transparent reporting, and appropriate statistical and methodological oversight.
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- Statistical Considerations for Research Reproducibility: Strategies for Building Transparent Analytic Workflows. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 18. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: Reproducibility is both an ethical and methodological imperative. Incremental improvements can reshape research culture, producing more trustworthy work. Integrating reproducibility into education, mentorship, and team science can help ensure that rigorous, transparent analytic practices become standard in research.
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- Prevalence, Sociodemographic Differences, and Comorbidity in Pediatric Obesity. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 18. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: Pediatric obesity among hospitalized children is associated with significant sociodemographic disparities and a high burden of comorbidities. Hospitalization represents a vital opportunity for identification and linkage to care.
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- Pilot Study of Oral Microbiome and Psychoneurological Symptom Cluster in Breast Cancer. [Journal Article]
- CONCLUSIONS: Preliminary associations were identified between the psychoneurological symptom cluster and oral microbiome diversity and composition. Of the differentially abundant genera, Lautropia has been previously linked with anxiety, and Aggregatibacter has been researched due to its pro-inflammatory potential. As inflammation is posited to influence psychoneurological symptom cluster severity, further research on the relationship between the oral microbiome and the psychoneurological symptom cluster, specifically in relation to potential causal mechanisms, is warranted. Enhanced insight into this relationship could inform targeted interventions to improve the symptom experience for women with breast cancer.
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- Subjective Cognitive Decline and Fear of Falling Among Community-Dwelling Racially Diverse Older Adults in Low-Income Settings. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 13. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: Among racially diverse older adults, SCD was not independently associated with fear of falling; however, accounting for co-occurring affective symptoms provided a more comprehensive understanding. Although depressive symptoms were associated with fear of falling, it was anxiety that contributed to concerns about falling when older adults experienced functional difficulties due to SCD. Future studies should use larger, more representative samples to evaluate whether older adults' fear of falling and affective well-being changes over time, particularly among those experiencing SCD.
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- Randomized Controlled Trial Nurse-Led, Home Lymphatic Exercises on Fluid Overload with Heart Failure. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 06. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: The home-based lymphatic exercise intervention is effective in reducing thoracic congestion, fluid overload symptoms, and hospital readmission. These findings align with the emerging evidence supporting the role of lymphatic system in HF and warrant further evaluation in a larger trial.
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- Accelerated Biological Age as an Early Pregnancy Risk Factor for Preeclampsia. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 10. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: Among women who developed preeclampsia, accelerated biological aging during early pregnancy may represent a risk biomarker that can be leveraged in clinical care. These findings identify a promising clinical indicator for preeclampsia risk, addressing a critical gap in screening and early diagnosis.
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- Establishing a Cut Point for the Control Attitudes Scale-Revised in an International Sample of Patients With Cardiac Disease. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 07. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: Identifying a CAS-R cut point enhances the practical application of the CAS-R and makes it a valuable instrument for assessing the effect of targeted interventions among cardiac patients with lower perceived control.
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- Disaggregating 15-Year Trends in Cardiovascular Risk among U.S. Asian Subgroups. [Journal Article]Nurs Res. 2026 Aug 07. [Online ahead of print]NR
- CONCLUSIONS: U.S. Asian adults from different cultural backgrounds experience varying patterns of cardiovascular health. Public health strategies are recommended to be customized to address the specific cardiovascular risk profiles of each Asian subgroup.
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