- Mechanical Aortic Valve Replacement in Congenital Heart Disease Using the SJM Valve. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Jan; 74(S 03):e23-e30.TC
- CONCLUSIONS: SJM mechanical aortic valve replacement in pediatric and young adult patients with CHD demonstrated favorable midterm survival, low reoperation rates, and acceptable prosthesis-related morbidity. Prosthetic valve dysfunction was frequently transient and rarely required reoperation, supporting SJM valves as a durable option with appropriate prosthesis sizing, anticoagulation, and long-term follow-up.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Risk Markers for Anastomotic Complications After Tracheal Resection for Benign Stenosis. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Oct 21. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: Analyses suggested that severe complications were mostly associated with resection type, whereas mild complications and granulation were associated mainly with previous T-tube treatment and pre-resection restenosis, especially in surgically altered operative fields.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Surgical Technique: An Overlooked Factor in Atrial Fibrillation After Lung Resection. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Oct 21. [Online ahead of print]TC
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Long-term Performance of Bilateral Internal Thoracic Artery Grafts in Young Adults. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Oct 26. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: BITA revascularization in young adults demonstrates excellent long-term survival, with survival comparable to that of the age- and sex-matched general population during the first 15 years after surgery, along with durable event-free outcomes, supporting its use as a durable revascularization strategy in this population.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Interstage Interval and Pulmonary Function in Two-Stage RATS for Bilateral Multiple Primary Lung Cancers. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Oct 09. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: Two-stage RATS is safe and effective for bMPLCs. An interstage interval of approximately 6 months may optimize pulmonary function recovery, and parenchymal-sparing resection as the initial procedure may be advantageous. These findings suggest a nonlinear, threshold-dependent recovery pattern.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Beyond Length of Stay: Early Discharge after CABG. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Oct 07. [Online ahead of print]TC
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Comment: Redo Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: The Hidden Challenges of Propensity-Matched Comparisons. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Oct 07. [Online ahead of print]TC
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Minimally Invasive Thymectomy for Myasthenia Gravis: Feasibility and Functional Outcomes. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Oct 07. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: Thymectomy can be safely and effectively performed in a general thoracic surgery unit with appropriate specialist input, achieving outcomes comparable to regional referral centers. Apparently, transition to minimally invasive surgery did not compromise safety or efficacy while significantly reducing hospital stay. Future studies should collect MG Composite and MG-ADL scores prospectively as standardized outcome measures.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Association Between Postoperative NSAID and Chest Drainage Duration After VATS Pleurodesis. [Clinical Trial]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Sep 28. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: Postoperative NSAID administration was associated with a reduced incidence of prolonged chest drainage, without evidence of worse early postoperative outcomes. These findings do not support impaired short-term pleural symphysis, although definitive conclusions on long-term pleurodesis efficacy would require prospective studies with extended follow-up.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Listening to the Body after Aortic Dissection: A Participatory Sound-Based Co-Creation Project. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Sep 24. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: Recovery after AD involves dimensions of bodily awareness, vigilance, and meaning-making not fully reflected in existing clinical frameworks. A participatory sound-based codesign process offered a novel space in which these experiences could be explored, shared, and recognized, suggesting arts-based approaches may capture aspects of survivorship that conventional patient-reported outcomes miss.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest and Early Outcomes in Open Distal Aortic Repair. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Sep 16. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: In this single-center, retrospective experience, HCA was used mainly in anatomically challenging distal aortic repairs requiring proximal control. Although the study does not establish equivalence or superiority between perfusion strategies, HCA remains an important surgical adjunct when safe proximal clamping or distal perfusion is not feasible.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- German Heart Surgery Report 2025: The Annual Updated Registry of the German Society for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Sep 11. [Online ahead of print]TC
- Based on a voluntary registry, founded by the German Society for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery (DGTHG) in 1980, well-defined but limited datasets of all cardiac and vascular surgery procedures performed in 78 German heart surgery departments are reported annually. For the year 2025, nearly all departments submitted a total of 181,988 procedures to the registry. Of these operations, 107,546 …
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Early Discharge after Isolated CABG does not Increase 30-Day Readmission. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Sep 17. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: In selected low-risk patients with an uncomplicated postoperative course, early discharge after isolated CABG was not independently associated with increased 30-day readmission. Longer CPB time and surgical reexploration were independently associated with readmission.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Single-Port Robotic Thoracic Surgery via Intercostal Approach: First Series from Turkey. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Sep 06. [Online ahead of print]TC
- CONCLUSIONS: In this small, highly selected initial series performed by an experienced team, intercostal SP robotic thoracic surgery appeared technically feasible across a range of thoracic procedures. Given the limited sample size and retrospective design, these findings should be regarded as hypothesis-generating; larger prospective studies are needed before conclusions regarding safety or comparative outcomes can be drawn.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)
- Serum Cystatin C Predicts Postsurgical Acute Kidney Injury in Aortic Dissection. [Journal Article]Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2026 Sep 06. [Online ahead of print]TC
- BACKGROUND: Studies reported a strong relationship between cystatin C and postsurgical acute kidney injury (AKI) following cardiac surgery. This study aims to establish the above relationship in acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) patients.
- Publisher Full Text (DOI)