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A fatal case of gastric mucormycosis and diabetic ketoacidosis. Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. [Endocr Pract] Journal article

 
TitleA fatal case of gastric mucormycosis and diabetic ketoacidosis.
Author(s)Paulo De Oliveira JE, Milech A 
InstitutionDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical School, and Diabetes and Nutrition Division of Hospital Universitario Clementino Fraga Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
SourceEndocr Pract 2002 Jan-Feb; 8(1):44-6.
MeSHAbdominal Pain
Adolescent
Amphotericin B
Antibiotics, Antifungal
Biopsy
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
Fatal Outcome
Female
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Humans
Mucormycosis
Stomach Diseases
AbstractOBJECTIVE: To describe a case of gastric mucormycosis in conjunction with severe bleeding in a young woman, which occurred after an episode of ketoacidosis and had a fatal outcome.
METHODS: We present a case report, including detailed clinical and pathologic findings in a woman with gastric mucormycosis associated with severe bleeding.
RESULTS: A 17-year-old woman sought medical assistance for diabetic ketoacidosis and severe epigastric pain. Chest radiography showed normal findings, and blood and urine cultures were negative for bacterial growth. Endoscopy disclosed an extensive ulcerated lesion involving the greater curvature and posterior wall of the stomach. Biopsy specimens demonstrated the presence of invasive mucormycosis. Treatment with amphotericin B was initiated, but severe persistent gastrointestinal bleeding resulted in the patient's demise.
CONCLUSION: In conjunction with diabetic ketoacidosis, severe infection by Mucor has been reported mainly in the rhino-orbital area. Although uncommon, the gastrointestinal tract can also be involved. In the case described, severe hemorrhage ensued and caused the patient's death.
Languageeng
Pub Type(s)Case Reports
Journal Article
PubMed ID11939759
  
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