| Title | Minimal handling and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in extremely low-birth-weight infants. | | Author(s) | Latini G, De Felice C, Presta G, Rosati E, Vacca P | | Institution | Division of Pediatrics, Perrino Hospital, Azienda Ospedaliera A. Di Summa, 72100, Brindisi, Italy. gilatini@tin.it | | Source | Eur J Pediatr 2003 Apr; 162(4):227-9. | | MeSH | Birth Weight
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
Intermittent Positive-Pressure Ventilation
Intubation, Intratracheal
Male
Oxygen
Positive-Pressure Respiration
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn
Risk Factors
Survival Analysis
| | Abstract | Over the last 16 years a minitouch regime, i.e., nasal continuous positive airway pressure (n-CPAP) and/or nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (n-IPPV), together with a minimal intubation policy has been routinely used for the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in preterm infants. Only 1.39 (1 out of 72) of the extremely low-birth-weight babies admitted to our Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and surviving for at least 36 weeks' postconceptional age developed bronchopulmonary dysplasia at 36 weeks (BPD 36-wk). The BPD-36 wk incidence observed in our population is significantly lower than expected (30%) from the literature (p=0.000002).
CONCLUSION: Our experience supports the effectiveness of the minitouch regime as a way to ventilate premature babies, reducing BPD risk. | | Language | eng | | Pub Type(s) | Journal Article
| | PubMed ID | 12647194 |
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