| Title | The use of a breast symmetry index for objective evaluation of breast cosmesis. | | Author(s) | Fitzal F, Krois W, Trischler H, Wutzel L, Riedl O, Kühbelböck U, Wintersteiner B, Cardoso MJ, Dubsky P, Gnant M, Jakesz R, Wild T | | Institution | 21 A, Department of Surgery, Medical University Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, 1090 Vienna, Austria. | | Source | Breast 2007 Mar 21. | | Abstract | The cosmetic result after breast surgery is an important marker in clinical studies. Most authors used subjective scales to judge breast cosmesis. However, inter-observer discrepancies are very high and the use of such subjective scales for prospective trials is highly disputed. In this study we present for the first time a new invented breast symmetry index (BSI(c)). This BSI is calculated by subtracting the size and the shape between both breasts (frontal view and side view). The BSI is measured with a software system called breast analysing tool (BAT(c)) from digital photographs. The photographs of 27 patients have been analysed with this software by different physicians to evolve inter-observer reproducibility. The Harris scale for subjective cosmetic analyses has been correlated with the BSI. In our study the inter-observer reproducibility was excellent (Pearson correlation r=0.9; p<0.05) and the BSI was able to significantly differentiate between good and bad cosmesis (BSI values from 0%d to 30%d is good, BSI>30%d is bad cosmesis). Thus the BSI may be used for clinical studies. | | Language | ENG | | Pub Type(s) | JOURNAL ARTICLE
| | PubMed ID | 17382546 |
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