Unbound MEDLINE

Blood exposure risk during procedural dermatology. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology [J Am Acad Dermatol] Journal article

 
TitleBlood exposure risk during procedural dermatology.
Author(s)Holzmann RD, Liang M, Nadiminti H, McCarthy J, Gharia M, Jones J, Neel V, Schanbacher CF 
InstitutionDepartment of Dermatology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. rdholzmann@mac.com
SourceJ Am Acad Dermatol 2008 May; 58(5):817-25.
MeSHAnticoagulants
Blood-Borne Pathogens
Dermatology
Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional
Eye Protective Devices
Humans
Mohs Surgery
Skin
Universal Precautions
Virus Diseases
AbstractBACKGROUND: Dermatologists are at risk of body-fluid contamination during procedures.
OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine the frequency of blood splash during procedural dermatology.
METHODS: In all, 500 consecutive excisions were performed. Postoperatively, blood droplets on face shields and surgical gowns were counted. A survey regarding universal precautions during procedures was also conducted with members of the American College of Mohs Surgery (ACMS).
RESULTS: Contamination from blood splashes during dermatologic procedures (Mohs micrographic surgery, excision, repair) occurred in 66.4%. Reconstruction type, anticoagulation use, wound location, and wound size correlated with a higher blood splash rate. Our survey showed that face shields and goggles are used inconsistently.
LIMITATIONS: The 4 participating dermatologists do not represent all practicing dermatologists. It may be possible to generalize the survey results directed at physicians in the ACMS.
CONCLUSION: Physician body-fluid contamination risk with procedural dermatology is clinically significant. Dermatologists and their assistants should wear preventive barriers during procedures to minimize the risk of viral transmission.
Languageeng
Pub Type(s)Journal Article
PubMed ID18423259
  
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