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Preparation and Crystal Structures of Bismuth Technetates: A New Metal Oxide System. Inorganic chemistry [Inorg Chem] Journal article

 
Rodriguez EE, Poineau F, Llobet A, Czerwinski K, Seshadri R, Cheetham AK 
Preparation and Crystal Structures of Bismuth Technetates: A New Metal Oxide System. [JOURNAL ARTICLE]
Inorg Chem 2008 Jun 24.


Two new oxides have been unambiguously identified as Bi 2Tc 2O 7-delta with delta = 0.14(1) and Bi 3TcO 8 through X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopy and neutron powder diffraction. The compound Bi 2Tc 2O 7-delta has a cubic pyrochlore-type structure with a = 10.4746(1) A, space group F d3 m (origin choice 2), and Z = 8. The compound Bi 3TcO 8 is also cubic, a = 11.5749(1) A, space group P2 13, Z = 8, and has a fluorite-related crystal structure. In Bi 2Tc 2O 7-delta the Tc(IV) cations are octahedrally coordinated, whereas in Bi 3TcO 8 the Tc(VII) cations are tetrahedrally coordinated. A third new phase, probably Bi 3Tc 3O 11, could not be obtained pure, but preliminary X-ray powder diffraction data affords a primitive cubic lattice with a = 9.3433(1) A. On the basis of structural similarities between Bi 2Tc 2O 7-delta and closely related oxides, Bi 2Tc 2O 7-delta is expected to be a metallic oxide with Pauli paramagnetism. Electronic structure calculations of both Bi 2Tc 2O 7-delta and Bi 3TcO 8 further support metallic conductivity in the former and insulating behavior in the latter. The inert pair effect of the Bi cations on the crystal structures of Bi 2Tc 2O 7-delta and Bi 3TcO 8 is also described. In addition, calculations of the valence electron localization function for Bi 2Tc 2O 7-delta and Bi 3TcO 8 provide further visualization of the Bi 6s (2) lone pair electrons in the real space of the crystal structures.



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