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Acne neonatorum in the eastern Saudi Arabia. Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology [Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol] Journal article

 
TitleAcne neonatorum in the eastern Saudi Arabia.
Author(s)Alakloby OM, Bukhari IA, Awary BH, Al-Wunais KM 
InstitutionDepartment of Dermatology, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
SourceIndian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2008 May-Jun; 74(3):298.
AbstractBACKGROUND: Acne neonatorum (AN) is characterized by a facial eruption of inflammatory and noninflammatory acne lesions in a neonate. Hyperactivity of sebaceous glands, stimulated by neonatal androgens, is implicated in its pathogenesis.
AIM: To elucidate the clinical profile of AN in eastern Saudi Arabia.
METHODS: All patients diagnosed with AN in King Fahd Hospital of the University in Khobar, Saudi Arabia, during the year 2005 were evaluated clinically.
RESULTS: AN was diagnosed in 26 patients (male/female ratio 1:1). The lesions included mainly facial comedones (30.8%); papules and pustules (15.3% each); and combination of papules, pustules, and cysts (53.4%).
CONCLUSION: All patients recovered spontaneously. In 50% of the cases, one of the parents reported having had acne vulgaris during adolescence. Hereditary factors seem to play a significant role in our series.
Languageeng
Pub Type(s)Journal Article
PubMed ID18595198
  
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