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Design of trans-splicing adeno-associated viral vectors for duchenne muscular dystrophy gene therapy. Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) [Methods Mol Biol] Journal article

 
Lai Y, Li D, Yue Y, Duan D 
Design of trans-splicing adeno-associated viral vectors for duchenne muscular dystrophy gene therapy. [Journal Article]
Methods Mol Biol 2008.:259-76.


The development of trans-splicing vectors opens the door for delivering a large therapeutic gene with adeno-associated viral vectors (AAV). One potential application is to deliver the 6 kb mini-dystrophin gene for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene therapy. However, early attempts have been very disappointing because of low transduction efficiency. We have recently identified mRNA accumulation as a critical barrier for the trans-splicing AAV vectors. This barrier can be overcome by rational selection of the gene splitting site. Here we outline a detailed RNase protection assay-based strategy to determine the optimal gene splitting site for the mini-dystrophin gene. We also provide methods to evaluate transduction efficiency of the mini-dystrophin trans-splicing vectors in mdx mouse, a model for DMD.



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