Unbound MEDLINE

The effect of argatroban on activated protein C resistance. American journal of clinical pathology [Am J Clin Pathol] Journal article

 
TitleThe effect of argatroban on activated protein C resistance.
Author(s)Shaikh S, Van Cott EM 
InstitutionDept of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
SourceAm J Clin Pathol 2009 Jun; 131(6):828-33.
MeSHActivated Protein C Resistance
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anticoagulants
Blood Coagulation
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Partial Thromboplastin Time
Pipecolic Acids
AbstractActivated protein C (APC) resistance is commonly tested in hypercoagulation evaluations, and argatroban is an anticoagulant therapy used in hypercoagulable patients. The effect of argatroban on APC resistance testing is unknown. We studied 100 ex vivo specimens from 44 patients treated with argatroban. Argatroban increased the APC resistance ratio in all but 1 patient. The effect was seen even in the specimens containing subtherapeutic argatroban levels. For patients without APC resistance, the mean APC resistance ratio significantly increased from 2.43 without argatroban to 3.10 with argatroban. For patients with APC resistance due to factor V Leiden, argatroban significantly increased the mean ratio from 1.73 to 2.13, falsely raising it into the normal range (>2). Argatroban increases the APC resistance ratio, which can mask a diagnosis of APC resistance and, therefore, factor V Leiden. Clinicians should be advised that APC resistance testing for patients receiving argatroban is not valid.
Languageeng
Pub Type(s)Clinical Trial
Journal Article
PubMed ID19461089
  
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