Unbound MEDLINE

Gasp, a Grb2-associating protein, is critical for positive selection of thymocytes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] Journal article

 
TitleGasp, a Grb2-associating protein, is critical for positive selection of thymocytes.
Author(s)Patrick MS, Oda H, Hayakawa K, Sato Y, Eshima K, Kirikae T, Iemura S, Shirai M, Abe T, Natsume T, Sasazuki T, Suzuki H 
InstitutionDepartment of Pathology and Infectious Diseases, International Medical Center of Japan, 1-21-1 Toyama, Shinjuku, Tokyo 162-8655, Japan.
SourceProc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2009 Sep 22; 106(38):16345-50.
AbstractT cells develop in the thymus through positive and negative selection, which are responsible for shaping the T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire. To elucidate the molecular mechanisms involved in selection remains an area of intense interest. Here, we identified and characterized a gene product Gasp (Grb2-associating protein, also called Themis) that is critically required for positive selection. Gasp is a cytosolic protein with no known functional motifs that is expressed only in T cells, especially immature CD4/CD8 double positive (DP) thymocytes. In the absence of Gasp, differentiation of both CD4 and CD8 single positive cells in the thymus was severely inhibited, whereas all other TCR-induced events such as beta-selection, negative selection, peripheral activation, and homeostatic proliferation were unaffected. We found that Gasp constitutively associates with Grb2 via its N-terminal Src homology 3 domain, suggesting that Gasp acts as a thymocyte-specific adaptor for Grb2 or regulates Ras signaling in DP thymocytes. Collectively, we have described a gene called Gasp that is critical for positive selection.
Languageeng
Pub Type(s)Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PubMed ID19805304
  
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