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Taphonomic, avian, and small-vertebrate indicators of Ardipithecus ramidus habitat. Science (New York, N.Y.) [Science] Journal article

 
TitleTaphonomic, avian, and small-vertebrate indicators of Ardipithecus ramidus habitat.
Author(s)Louchart A, Wesselman H, Blumenschine RJ, Hlusko LJ, Njau JK, Black MT, Asnake M, White TD 
InstitutionIziko South African Museum, Natural History Department, Cenozoic Palaeontology Collections, Box 61, Cape Town 8000, South Africa.
SourceScience 2009 Oct 2; 326(5949):66e1-4.
MeSHAnimals
Biodiversity
Birds
Bone and Bones
Burial
Competitive Behavior
Ecosystem
Environment
Ethiopia
Fossils
Hominidae
Mammals
Trees
Vertebrates
AbstractThousands of vertebrate specimens were systematically collected from the stratigraphic interval containing Ardipithecus ramidus. The carcasses of larger mammals were heavily ravaged by carnivores. Nearly 10,000 small-mammal remains appear to be derived primarily from decomposed owl pellets. The rich avifauna includes at least 29 species, mostly nonaquatic forms. Modern analogs of the most abundant birds and of a variety of rodents are associated with mesic woodland environments distant from large water bodies. These findings support inferences from associated geological, isotopic, invertebrate, and large-vertebrate assemblages. The combined results suggest that Ar. ramidus occupied a wooded Pliocene habitat.
Languageeng
Pub Type(s)Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
PubMed ID19810192
  
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