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Dec2 promotes Th2 cell differentiation by enhancing IL-2R signaling. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) [J Immunol] Journal article

 
Liu Z, Li Z, Mao K, Zou J, Wang Y, Tao Z, Lin G, Tian L, Ji Y, Wu X, Zhu X, Sun S, Chen W, Xiang C, Sun B 
Dec2 promotes Th2 cell differentiation by enhancing IL-2R signaling. [Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't]
J Immunol 2009 Nov 15; 183(10):6320-9.


Th cell differentiation is precisely regulated by thousands of genes at different stages. In the present study, we demonstrate that Dec2, a transcription factor belonging to the bHLH (basic helix-loop-helix) superfamily, is progressively induced during the course of Th2 differentiation, especially at the late stage. The up-regulated Dec2 can strongly promote Th2 development under Th2-inducing conditions, as evidenced by retrovirus-mediated gene transfer or transgenic manipulation. In addition, an enhancement of Th2 responses is also detectable in Dec2 transgenic mice in vivo. Conversely, RNA interference-mediated suppression of endogenous Dec2 could attenuate Th2 differentiation. Finally, we show that the enhanced Th2 development is at least in part due to substantial up-regulation of CD25 expression elicited by Dec2, thereby resulting in hyperresponsiveness to IL-2 stimulation.



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