| Title | Effect of topical 1% tropicamide on Schirmer tear test results in clinically normal horses. | | Author(s) | Selk Ghaffari M, Sabzevari A, Radmehr B | | Institution | Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University-Karaj Branch, Karaj, Iran. selkghaffari@gmail.com | | Source | Vet Ophthalmol 2009 Nov-Dec; 12(6):369-71. | | Abstract | OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of topical 1% tropicamide on equine tear production as measured by Schirmer I tear test. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fourteen adult horses received one drop of 1% tropicamide ophthalmic solution in one eye and the opposite eye served as the control. The tear production in both eyes was tested at 1, 2, 4, 6, and 24 h after 1% tropicamide administration. RESULTS: Measurements made 1 h after treatment revealed a significant reduction in Schirmer tear test values in tropicamide treated eyes (P = 0.002). The observed decrease in tear production was maintained up to 4 h after treatment (P = 0.002). Although tropicamide-induced decrease in STT values was observed in the treated eyes, the contralateral eyes did not show significant changes in Schirmer tear test results. CONCLUSION: Single dose of topical 1% tropicamide resulted in statistically significant reduction in Schirmer tear test values in clinically normal horses. | | Language | eng | | Pub Type(s) | Journal Article
| | PubMed ID | 19883467 |
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