- Retained Lippes Loop Intrauterine Device (IUD) in a Woman With Post-menopausal Bleeding and Chronic Pelvic Pain. [Case Reports]Cureus. 2026 Apr; 18(4):e106681.C
- Forgotten intrauterine devices (IUDs), particularly those retained for decades, can lead to complications in postmenopausal women, including bleeding and chronic pelvic pain. The Lippes Loop IUD, widely used from the 1960s to the 1980s, is now rarely encountered. We present the case of a 68-year-old woman with a forgotten Lippes Loop IUD who presented with chronic pelvic pain and postmenopausal b…
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- Uterine carcinosarcoma due to foreign body (migrated intrauterine device): an extremely rare etiology of gynecological neoplasm. [Case Reports]
- CONCLUSIONS: Uterine neoplasm secondary to foreign bodies are very rare clinical entities, and its pathophysiological mechanisms have not been fully understood. Particularly, uterine carcinosarcomas are a subgroup of these malignancies with a more aggressive behavior and poor oncological prognosis. Early diagnosis and prompt surgical management are the cornerstones of management.
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- Perforated IUD as Atypical Cause of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infection: A Case Report. [Case Reports]
- Clinicians faced with common diagnoses such as pelvic pain or recurrent urinary tract infection (rUTI) may not consider less frequent etiologies, such as a delayed erosion of an intrauterine device (IUD). Given that modern IUDs are not approved for more than 10 years, early or midcareer clinicians unfamiliar with the earlier versions of these devices may not consider that a long-retained foreign …
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- Lippes loop intrauterine device left in the uterus for 40 years as a rare cause of postmenopausal pelvic pain: a case report and review of the literature. [Case Reports]
- CONCLUSIONS: Different works of the literature showed that retained Lippes loop IUD carries some complications. Our case was also presented with postmenopausal pelvic pain. Therefore, we recommend the removal of IUDs at their expiry date or menopause.
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- Long-Term Retained Lippes Loop Intrauterine Device Causes Vesicouterine Fistula. [Case Reports]
- This case report discusses a 77-year-old female patient who presented to an outpatient clinic with urinary symptoms and recurrent UTIs. Imaging revealed a foreign body, which was later confirmed as a retained intrauterine device (IUD) that had caused a vesicouterine fistula (VUF). The patient had a medical history of cervical cancer treated with radiation therapy, during which her IUD's string co…
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- Spontaneously Expelled Lippes Loop IUD After 40 Years of Use: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. [Case Reports]
- CONCLUSIONS: In the absence of embedment of an IUD into the uterine wall or uterine perforation, spontaneous expulsion of an IUD after prolonged use is possible.
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- New Crosslinked Hyaluronan Gel, Intrauterine Device, or Both for the Prevention of Intrauterine Adhesions. [Randomized Controlled Trial]
- CONCLUSIONS: All interventions are of similar efficacy in the prevention of adhesion reformation after hysteroscopic adhesiolysis for moderate to severe intrauterine adhesions. However, better endometrial thickness values were observed in those who received NCH gel either alone or in combination with IUD. Assisted reproductive outcomes of both groups were comparable for ongoing pregnancy rates.
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- The making of the first loop. [Classical Article]
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- Lippes loop and the first IUDs: lessons from a bygone era. [Editorial]
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- Lippes Loop Inserted 45 Years Back: The Dilemma to Remove It or Leave It in situ. A Case Report with Review of Literature. [Review]
- IUD's like Lippes Loop (LL), intended for long term use are retained for years and menopausal ladies often present with LL in situ either deliberately or forgotten. We report a case of Lippes Loop removal inserted 45 years back in a woman complaining of post menopausal bleeding. The inserted LL thread was incidentally discovered during clinical examination and Ultrasonography. We also reviewed li…
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- Successful Conservative Management of a Dislocated IUD. [Journal Article]
- Background. Intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs) are widely utilized all over the world owing to their low cost and high efficacy. Uterine perforation is a rare complication that may occur at IUD insertion resulting in extrauterine location of the IUD. Traditionally, surgical removal of dislocated IUDs has been recommended. Case. A 68-year-old patient who had an IUD (Lippes loop) inserted 32…
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- Vesicocervical fistula: rare complication secondary to intrauterine device (Lippes loop) erosion. [Case Reports]
- We report a case of vesicocervical fistula following intrauterine device (Lippes loop) erosion following insertion 45 years ago. Vesicocervical fistula was suspected clinically. Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the presence of a foreign body. Biopsy and magnetic resonance imaging were performed to rule out malignancies of the urogenital tract. The fistula was managed by laparot…
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- Safe and cost-effective ultrasound guided removal of retained intrauterine device: our experience. [Journal Article]
- CONCLUSIONS: Retained intrauterine devices with or without strings can often be safely removed in an office-based setting under ultrasound guidance at less cost than in the operating room, even in cases with embedded IUDs.
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- Lippes Loop intrauterine device left in the uterus for 50 years: case report. [Case Reports]
- CONCLUSIONS: Fifty years of prolonged usage of LIPPES IUD had no influence on the woman's health during our case.
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