General
Synonym/Acronym:
N/A.
Common Use:
To assess the amount of insulin secreted in response to blood glucose to assist in diagnosis of types of hypoglycemia and insulin resistant pathologies.
Specimen:
Serum (1 mL) collected in a red-top tube.
Normal Findings:
(Method: Immunoassay)
| 75-g Glucose Load | Insulin | SI Units (Conventional Units × 6.945) | Tolerance for Glucose (Hypoglycemia) |
|---|
| Fasting | Less than 17 micro international units/L | Less than 118.1 pmol/L | Less than 110 mg/dL |
| 30 min | 6–86 micro international units/L | 41.7–597.3 pmol/L | Less than 200 mg/dL |
| 1 hr | 8–118 micro international units/L | 55.6–819.5 pmol/L | Less than 200 mg/dL |
| 2 hr | 5–55 micro international units/L | 34.7–382 pmol/L | Less than 140 mg/dL |
| 3 hr | Less than 25 micro international units/L | Less than 174 pmol/L | 65–120 mg/dL |
| 4 hr | Less than 15 micro international units/L | Less than 104.2 pmol/L | 65–120 mg/dL |
| 5 hr | Less than 8 micro international units/L | Less than 55.6 pmol/L | 65–115 mg/dL |
Insulin and Insulin Response to Glucose has been found in Davis's Lab & Diagnostic Tests
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