General
Synonym/Acronym:
Endomysial antibodies (EMA), gliadin (IgG and IgA) antibodies, tTG.
Common Use:
To assist in the diagnosis and monitoring of gluten-sensitive enteropathies that may damage intestinal mucosa.
Specimen:
Serum (1 mL) collected in a red-top tube.
Normal Findings:
(Method: Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA] for gliadin antibody and tissue transglutaminase antibody; indirect immunofluorescence for endomysial antibodies)
| IgA and IgG Gliadin Antibody | Conventional Units |
|---|
| Age | |
| 0–2 yr | Less than 20 units/mL |
| 2 yr–adult | Less than 25 units/mL |
| Tissue transglutaminase antibody | Negative |
| Endomysial antibodies | Negative |
Antibodies, Gliadin (Immunoglobulin G and Immunoglobulin A), Endomysial (Immunoglobulin A), Tissue Transglutaminase (Immunoglobulin A) has been found in Davis's Lab & Diagnostic Tests
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