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The fate of hair follicle melanocytes during the hair growth cycle.
J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc. 1999 Dec; 4(3):323-32.JI

Abstract

The fate of the follicular pigmentary unit during the hair growth cycle has long been one of the great enigmas of both hair follicle and pigment cell biology. Although melanocytes are distributed in several different compartments of the anagen hair follicle, melanogenically active cells are located only in the hair bulb, where they are directly involved in hair shaft pigmentation. These pigment cells are readily detectable only when they become melanogenically active during anagen III of the hair growth cycle. Thus, their status during hair follicle regression (catagen), when melanogenesis is switched off, until they re-appear again as pigment-producing cells in the anagen III hair follicle, has remained poorly defined. Historically, it has been proposed that hair bulb melanocytes adopt a self-perpetuating, catagen-resistant strategy of de-differentiation during hair follicle regression and re-differentiation upon entry into a new anagen phase; however, this explanation remains problematic in the absence of evidence for de-differentiation/re-differentiation plasticity in most nonmalignant cell systems.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Bradford, UK. D.Tobin@bradford.ac.ukNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Review

Language

eng

PubMed ID

10674391

Citation

Tobin, D J., et al. "The Fate of Hair Follicle Melanocytes During the Hair Growth Cycle." The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. Symposium Proceedings, vol. 4, no. 3, 1999, pp. 323-32.
Tobin DJ, Slominski A, Botchkarev V, et al. The fate of hair follicle melanocytes during the hair growth cycle. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc. 1999;4(3):323-32.
Tobin, D. J., Slominski, A., Botchkarev, V., & Paus, R. (1999). The fate of hair follicle melanocytes during the hair growth cycle. The Journal of Investigative Dermatology. Symposium Proceedings, 4(3), 323-32.
Tobin DJ, et al. The Fate of Hair Follicle Melanocytes During the Hair Growth Cycle. J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc. 1999;4(3):323-32. PubMed PMID: 10674391.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - The fate of hair follicle melanocytes during the hair growth cycle. AU - Tobin,D J, AU - Slominski,A, AU - Botchkarev,V, AU - Paus,R, PY - 2000/2/16/pubmed PY - 2000/3/18/medline PY - 2000/2/16/entrez SP - 323 EP - 32 JF - The journal of investigative dermatology. Symposium proceedings JO - J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc VL - 4 IS - 3 N2 - The fate of the follicular pigmentary unit during the hair growth cycle has long been one of the great enigmas of both hair follicle and pigment cell biology. Although melanocytes are distributed in several different compartments of the anagen hair follicle, melanogenically active cells are located only in the hair bulb, where they are directly involved in hair shaft pigmentation. These pigment cells are readily detectable only when they become melanogenically active during anagen III of the hair growth cycle. Thus, their status during hair follicle regression (catagen), when melanogenesis is switched off, until they re-appear again as pigment-producing cells in the anagen III hair follicle, has remained poorly defined. Historically, it has been proposed that hair bulb melanocytes adopt a self-perpetuating, catagen-resistant strategy of de-differentiation during hair follicle regression and re-differentiation upon entry into a new anagen phase; however, this explanation remains problematic in the absence of evidence for de-differentiation/re-differentiation plasticity in most nonmalignant cell systems. SN - 1087-0024 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/10674391/The_fate_of_hair_follicle_melanocytes_during_the_hair_growth_cycle_ L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1087-0024(15)30292-6 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -