Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To investigate regional differences in the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
METHODS
Those subjects entitled to receive drug reimbursement for chronic inflammatory joint diseases in 11/21 central hospital districts (population base about 1.8 million adults) in Finland during 1995 were studied. The incidence rates from these central hospital districts were compared.
RESULTS
A total of 1213 subjects were entitled to drug reimbursement for chronic inflammatory joint disease which had started at the age of 16 or over. Of these, 598 subjects satisfied the American Rheumatism Association 1987 criteria for RA. The age adjusted incidence of RA was 31.7/100 000 (95% CI 29.2 to 34.4) and varied significantly (p<0.001) among the central hospital districts, ranging from 16.3 to 44.8/100 000.
CONCLUSION
There are regional differences in the incidence of RA. The reasons for these are probably environmental rather than genetic.
TY - JOUR
T1 - Regional differences in the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis in Finland in 1995.
AU - Kaipiainen-Seppänen,O,
AU - Aho,K,
AU - Nikkarinen,M,
PY - 2001/1/13/pubmed
PY - 2001/3/3/medline
PY - 2001/1/13/entrez
SP - 128
EP - 32
JF - Annals of the rheumatic diseases
JO - Ann Rheum Dis
VL - 60
IS - 2
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To investigate regional differences in the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS: Those subjects entitled to receive drug reimbursement for chronic inflammatory joint diseases in 11/21 central hospital districts (population base about 1.8 million adults) in Finland during 1995 were studied. The incidence rates from these central hospital districts were compared. RESULTS: A total of 1213 subjects were entitled to drug reimbursement for chronic inflammatory joint disease which had started at the age of 16 or over. Of these, 598 subjects satisfied the American Rheumatism Association 1987 criteria for RA. The age adjusted incidence of RA was 31.7/100 000 (95% CI 29.2 to 34.4) and varied significantly (p<0.001) among the central hospital districts, ranging from 16.3 to 44.8/100 000. CONCLUSION: There are regional differences in the incidence of RA. The reasons for these are probably environmental rather than genetic.
SN - 0003-4967
UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/11156545/Regional_differences_in_the_incidence_of_rheumatoid_arthritis_in_Finland_in_1995_
L2 - https://ard.bmj.com/lookup/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=11156545
DB - PRIME
DP - Unbound Medicine
ER -