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Analysis of water vapor content in a ventilator.
Biomed Sci Instrum. 2001; 37:125-9.BS

Abstract

For medical reasons, a humidifier is sometimes used to add moisture and heat to the air supplied by a ventilator to a patient. However, for a fixed mass of water vapor inside a container, the relative humidity of the air inside the container actually goes down when the temperature of the air is increased, since the saturated vapor pressure of water increases with temperature. Hence, for a type of humidifier that is designed to add only a small amount of water vapor to the patient's air intake, the increase in water vapor due to the humidifier may be hard to substantiate. This article presents one method of verifying that the amount of water in the patient circuit has been increased by the humidifier when the air temperature is also increased. An example will be included to illustrate this method.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Center for Devices and Radiological Health, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 9200 Corporate Blvd., HFZ-450, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

11347374

Citation

Ho, C. "Analysis of Water Vapor Content in a Ventilator." Biomedical Sciences Instrumentation, vol. 37, 2001, pp. 125-9.
Ho C. Analysis of water vapor content in a ventilator. Biomed Sci Instrum. 2001;37:125-9.
Ho, C. (2001). Analysis of water vapor content in a ventilator. Biomedical Sciences Instrumentation, 37, 125-9.
Ho C. Analysis of Water Vapor Content in a Ventilator. Biomed Sci Instrum. 2001;37:125-9. PubMed PMID: 11347374.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Analysis of water vapor content in a ventilator. A1 - Ho,C, PY - 2001/5/12/pubmed PY - 2001/6/8/medline PY - 2001/5/12/entrez SP - 125 EP - 9 JF - Biomedical sciences instrumentation JO - Biomed Sci Instrum VL - 37 N2 - For medical reasons, a humidifier is sometimes used to add moisture and heat to the air supplied by a ventilator to a patient. However, for a fixed mass of water vapor inside a container, the relative humidity of the air inside the container actually goes down when the temperature of the air is increased, since the saturated vapor pressure of water increases with temperature. Hence, for a type of humidifier that is designed to add only a small amount of water vapor to the patient's air intake, the increase in water vapor due to the humidifier may be hard to substantiate. This article presents one method of verifying that the amount of water in the patient circuit has been increased by the humidifier when the air temperature is also increased. An example will be included to illustrate this method. SN - 0067-8856 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/11347374/Analysis_of_water_vapor_content_in_a_ventilator_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -
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