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Polyparasitism with Schistosoma mansoni, geohelminths, and intestinal protozoa in rural Côte d'Ivoire.
J Parasitol. 2002 Jun; 88(3):461-6.JP

Abstract

Single species infections with schistosomes, geohelminths, and intestinal protozoans are common over large parts of sub-Saharan Africa, and it is expected that polyparasitism affects a considerable proportion of the population, hence posing a great toll on public health. However, few investigations have been carried out to quantify the extent of polyparasitism. Here, a detailed assessment is reported for the epidemiology of Schistosoma mansoni, geohelminths, and intestinal protozoan infections, with particular emphasis on polyparasitism among 260 community members in rural Cĵte d'Ivoire. Schistosoma mansoni, Entamoeba coli, and hookworm were the predominant species with prevalences of 71.5, 64.6, and 51.9%, respectively. Only 8 individuals displayed no infection, whereas two-thirds of the population harbored 3 or more parasites concurrently. There were a series of significant pairwise parasite co-occurrences, e.g., between S. mansoni and hookworms and between S. mansoni and E. coli. It is concluded that polyparasitism in the population studied here was very common, which is probably the case also in other areas of rural Cĵte d'Ivoire and elsewhere in sub-Saharan Africa. These findings call for integrated approaches to effectively control multiple parasitic and protozoan infections.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Office of Population Research, Princeton University, New Jersey 08544, USA.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

12099412

Citation

Keiser, Jennifer, et al. "Polyparasitism With Schistosoma Mansoni, Geohelminths, and Intestinal Protozoa in Rural Côte D'Ivoire." The Journal of Parasitology, vol. 88, no. 3, 2002, pp. 461-6.
Keiser J, N'Goran EK, Traoré M, et al. Polyparasitism with Schistosoma mansoni, geohelminths, and intestinal protozoa in rural Côte d'Ivoire. J Parasitol. 2002;88(3):461-6.
Keiser, J., N'Goran, E. K., Traoré, M., Lohourignon, K. L., Singer, B. H., Lengeler, C., Tanner, M., & Utzinger, J. (2002). Polyparasitism with Schistosoma mansoni, geohelminths, and intestinal protozoa in rural Côte d'Ivoire. The Journal of Parasitology, 88(3), 461-6.
Keiser J, et al. Polyparasitism With Schistosoma Mansoni, Geohelminths, and Intestinal Protozoa in Rural Côte D'Ivoire. J Parasitol. 2002;88(3):461-6. PubMed PMID: 12099412.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Polyparasitism with Schistosoma mansoni, geohelminths, and intestinal protozoa in rural Côte d'Ivoire. AU - Keiser,Jennifer, AU - N'Goran,Eliézer K, AU - Traoré,Mahamadou, AU - Lohourignon,Kouassi L, AU - Singer,Burton H, AU - Lengeler,Christian, AU - Tanner,Marcel, AU - Utzinger,Jürg, PY - 2002/7/9/pubmed PY - 2002/7/26/medline PY - 2002/7/9/entrez SP - 461 EP - 6 JF - The Journal of parasitology JO - J Parasitol VL - 88 IS - 3 N2 - Single species infections with schistosomes, geohelminths, and intestinal protozoans are common over large parts of sub-Saharan Africa, and it is expected that polyparasitism affects a considerable proportion of the population, hence posing a great toll on public health. However, few investigations have been carried out to quantify the extent of polyparasitism. Here, a detailed assessment is reported for the epidemiology of Schistosoma mansoni, geohelminths, and intestinal protozoan infections, with particular emphasis on polyparasitism among 260 community members in rural Cĵte d'Ivoire. Schistosoma mansoni, Entamoeba coli, and hookworm were the predominant species with prevalences of 71.5, 64.6, and 51.9%, respectively. Only 8 individuals displayed no infection, whereas two-thirds of the population harbored 3 or more parasites concurrently. There were a series of significant pairwise parasite co-occurrences, e.g., between S. mansoni and hookworms and between S. mansoni and E. coli. It is concluded that polyparasitism in the population studied here was very common, which is probably the case also in other areas of rural Cĵte d'Ivoire and elsewhere in sub-Saharan Africa. These findings call for integrated approaches to effectively control multiple parasitic and protozoan infections. SN - 0022-3395 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/12099412/Polyparasitism_with_Schistosoma_mansoni_geohelminths_and_intestinal_protozoa_in_rural_Côte_d'Ivoire_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -