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Antioxidant status and levels of different vitamins determined by high performance liquid chromatography in diabetic subjects with multiple complications.
Gen Physiol Biophys. 2003 Mar; 22(1):15-27.GP

Abstract

Plasma vitamin A, C and E levels and erythrocyte antioxidant enzyme activities were investigated in type I and type II diabetic subjects with and without complications, i.e., hypertension, coronary artery disease and renal failure. Reverse phase HPLC was used to quantify vitamin A and E levels. We observed that the vitamin C levels were not significantly different between control and diabetic subjects. However, vitamin A and E levels were significantly lower in type I and type II diabetic subjects compared to controls. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was significantly lower in type II, but not in type I, diabetic patients compared to controls. Interestingly, glutathione reductase and peroxidase activities were diminished in type I, but not in type II, diabetic subjects as compared to controls. Catalase activity was lower in both types of diabetic patients in comparison with their respective controls. Altogether these results suggest that diabetes mellitus may be associated with altered antioxidant status regardless to various complications.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Département de Physique, Faculté des Sciences, BP 119, Université de Tlemcen, Tlemcen, Algérie.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Clinical Trial
Controlled Clinical Trial
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

12870698

Citation

Merzouk, S, et al. "Antioxidant Status and Levels of Different Vitamins Determined By High Performance Liquid Chromatography in Diabetic Subjects With Multiple Complications." General Physiology and Biophysics, vol. 22, no. 1, 2003, pp. 15-27.
Merzouk S, Hichami A, Madani S, et al. Antioxidant status and levels of different vitamins determined by high performance liquid chromatography in diabetic subjects with multiple complications. Gen Physiol Biophys. 2003;22(1):15-27.
Merzouk, S., Hichami, A., Madani, S., Merzouk, H., Berrouiguet, A. Y., Prost, J., Moutairou, K., Chabane-Sari, N., & Khan, N. A. (2003). Antioxidant status and levels of different vitamins determined by high performance liquid chromatography in diabetic subjects with multiple complications. General Physiology and Biophysics, 22(1), 15-27.
Merzouk S, et al. Antioxidant Status and Levels of Different Vitamins Determined By High Performance Liquid Chromatography in Diabetic Subjects With Multiple Complications. Gen Physiol Biophys. 2003;22(1):15-27. PubMed PMID: 12870698.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Antioxidant status and levels of different vitamins determined by high performance liquid chromatography in diabetic subjects with multiple complications. AU - Merzouk,S, AU - Hichami,A, AU - Madani,S, AU - Merzouk,H, AU - Berrouiguet,A Y, AU - Prost,J, AU - Moutairou,K, AU - Chabane-Sari,N, AU - Khan,N A, PY - 2003/7/23/pubmed PY - 2003/10/9/medline PY - 2003/7/23/entrez SP - 15 EP - 27 JF - General physiology and biophysics JO - Gen Physiol Biophys VL - 22 IS - 1 N2 - Plasma vitamin A, C and E levels and erythrocyte antioxidant enzyme activities were investigated in type I and type II diabetic subjects with and without complications, i.e., hypertension, coronary artery disease and renal failure. Reverse phase HPLC was used to quantify vitamin A and E levels. We observed that the vitamin C levels were not significantly different between control and diabetic subjects. However, vitamin A and E levels were significantly lower in type I and type II diabetic subjects compared to controls. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was significantly lower in type II, but not in type I, diabetic patients compared to controls. Interestingly, glutathione reductase and peroxidase activities were diminished in type I, but not in type II, diabetic subjects as compared to controls. Catalase activity was lower in both types of diabetic patients in comparison with their respective controls. Altogether these results suggest that diabetes mellitus may be associated with altered antioxidant status regardless to various complications. SN - 0231-5882 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/12870698/Antioxidant_status_and_levels_of_different_vitamins_determined_by_high_performance_liquid_chromatography_in_diabetic_subjects_with_multiple_complications_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -