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Polyphenol screening of pomace from red and white grape varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) by HPLC-DAD-MS/MS.
J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Jul 14; 52(14):4360-7.JA

Abstract

Phenolic compounds of 14 pomace samples originating from red and white winemaking were characterized by HPLC-MS. Up to 13 anthocyanins, 11 hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids, and 13 catechins and flavonols as well as 2 stilbenes were identified and quantified in the skins and seeds by HPLC-DAD. Large variabilities comprising all individual phenolic compounds were observed, depending on cultivar and vintage. Grape skins proved to be rich sources of anthocyanins, hydroxycinnamic acids, flavanols, and flavonol glycosides, whereas flavanols were mainly present in the seeds. However, besides the lack of anthocyanins in white grape pomace, no principal differences between red and white grape varieties were observed. This is the first study presenting comprehensive data on the contents of individual phenolic compounds comprising all polyphenolic subclasses of grapes including a comparison of several red and white pomaces from nine cultivars. The results obtained in the present study confirm that both skins and seeds of most grape cultivars constitute a promising source of polyphenolics.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Institute of Food Technology, Section Plant Foodstuff Technology, Hohenheim University, August-von-Hartmann-Strasse 3, D-70599 Stuttgart, Germany.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

15237937

Citation

Kammerer, Dietmar, et al. "Polyphenol Screening of Pomace From Red and White Grape Varieties (Vitis Vinifera L.) By HPLC-DAD-MS/MS." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 52, no. 14, 2004, pp. 4360-7.
Kammerer D, Claus A, Carle R, et al. Polyphenol screening of pomace from red and white grape varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) by HPLC-DAD-MS/MS. J Agric Food Chem. 2004;52(14):4360-7.
Kammerer, D., Claus, A., Carle, R., & Schieber, A. (2004). Polyphenol screening of pomace from red and white grape varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) by HPLC-DAD-MS/MS. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 52(14), 4360-7.
Kammerer D, et al. Polyphenol Screening of Pomace From Red and White Grape Varieties (Vitis Vinifera L.) By HPLC-DAD-MS/MS. J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Jul 14;52(14):4360-7. PubMed PMID: 15237937.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Polyphenol screening of pomace from red and white grape varieties (Vitis vinifera L.) by HPLC-DAD-MS/MS. AU - Kammerer,Dietmar, AU - Claus,Achim, AU - Carle,Reinhold, AU - Schieber,Andreas, PY - 2004/7/9/pubmed PY - 2004/8/13/medline PY - 2004/7/9/entrez SP - 4360 EP - 7 JF - Journal of agricultural and food chemistry JO - J Agric Food Chem VL - 52 IS - 14 N2 - Phenolic compounds of 14 pomace samples originating from red and white winemaking were characterized by HPLC-MS. Up to 13 anthocyanins, 11 hydroxybenzoic and hydroxycinnamic acids, and 13 catechins and flavonols as well as 2 stilbenes were identified and quantified in the skins and seeds by HPLC-DAD. Large variabilities comprising all individual phenolic compounds were observed, depending on cultivar and vintage. Grape skins proved to be rich sources of anthocyanins, hydroxycinnamic acids, flavanols, and flavonol glycosides, whereas flavanols were mainly present in the seeds. However, besides the lack of anthocyanins in white grape pomace, no principal differences between red and white grape varieties were observed. This is the first study presenting comprehensive data on the contents of individual phenolic compounds comprising all polyphenolic subclasses of grapes including a comparison of several red and white pomaces from nine cultivars. The results obtained in the present study confirm that both skins and seeds of most grape cultivars constitute a promising source of polyphenolics. SN - 0021-8561 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/15237937/Polyphenol_screening_of_pomace_from_red_and_white_grape_varieties__Vitis_vinifera_L___by_HPLC_DAD_MS/MS_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -