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Does pregnancy provide immunity from intimate partner abuse among Hong Kong Chinese women?
Soc Sci Med. 2005 Jul; 61(2):365-77.SS

Abstract

The level of intimate partner abuse that occurs in Hong Kong Chinese families and the type, nature, and severity of abuse are primary concerns of those who are engaged in efforts to reduce and control abuse. A total of 1200 postnatal women were recruited at a university-affiliated regional public hospital to participate in a study with a retrospective explorative comparative design. The women were identified as abused or non-abused using the Abuse Assessment Screen Questionnaire (AAS). The type, nature, and profile of intimate partner abuse were investigated by using the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS-2). The vulnerable factors and predictors of abuse during pregnancy were explored in their demographic, psycho-socio-economic-cultural, and obstetric aspects. Analysis of the data indicated that 134 (11.2%) of the women had experienced abuse during pregnancy. The majority of this abuse took the form of psychological aggression (79.1%), and nearly half (49.3%) of the abused women had experienced sexual abuse. The husband was the perpetrator in the majority of cases (82.1%). Women who were younger, born in Hong Kong, single or cohabiting, had poor socio-economic status, a poor partner relationship, and an unplanned pregnancy were more likely to be abused based on multiple logistic regression models of various nature and type of abuse (p<0.05). The findings provide fundamental information for the prevention of intimate partner abuse among the Hong Kong population. The implications, limitations, and future research are discussed.

Authors+Show Affiliations

University of Hong Kong, 12B, Ho King View, 2 Braemar Hill Road, North Point, Hong Kong. h9770024@hkusua.hku.hk

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

15893052

Citation

Lau, Ying. "Does Pregnancy Provide Immunity From Intimate Partner Abuse Among Hong Kong Chinese Women?" Social Science & Medicine (1982), vol. 61, no. 2, 2005, pp. 365-77.
Lau Y. Does pregnancy provide immunity from intimate partner abuse among Hong Kong Chinese women? Soc Sci Med. 2005;61(2):365-77.
Lau, Y. (2005). Does pregnancy provide immunity from intimate partner abuse among Hong Kong Chinese women? Social Science & Medicine (1982), 61(2), 365-77.
Lau Y. Does Pregnancy Provide Immunity From Intimate Partner Abuse Among Hong Kong Chinese Women. Soc Sci Med. 2005;61(2):365-77. PubMed PMID: 15893052.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Does pregnancy provide immunity from intimate partner abuse among Hong Kong Chinese women? A1 - Lau,Ying, Y1 - 2005/01/21/ PY - 2004/06/15/received PY - 2004/12/09/accepted PY - 2005/5/17/pubmed PY - 2005/8/5/medline PY - 2005/5/17/entrez SP - 365 EP - 77 JF - Social science & medicine (1982) JO - Soc Sci Med VL - 61 IS - 2 N2 - The level of intimate partner abuse that occurs in Hong Kong Chinese families and the type, nature, and severity of abuse are primary concerns of those who are engaged in efforts to reduce and control abuse. A total of 1200 postnatal women were recruited at a university-affiliated regional public hospital to participate in a study with a retrospective explorative comparative design. The women were identified as abused or non-abused using the Abuse Assessment Screen Questionnaire (AAS). The type, nature, and profile of intimate partner abuse were investigated by using the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS-2). The vulnerable factors and predictors of abuse during pregnancy were explored in their demographic, psycho-socio-economic-cultural, and obstetric aspects. Analysis of the data indicated that 134 (11.2%) of the women had experienced abuse during pregnancy. The majority of this abuse took the form of psychological aggression (79.1%), and nearly half (49.3%) of the abused women had experienced sexual abuse. The husband was the perpetrator in the majority of cases (82.1%). Women who were younger, born in Hong Kong, single or cohabiting, had poor socio-economic status, a poor partner relationship, and an unplanned pregnancy were more likely to be abused based on multiple logistic regression models of various nature and type of abuse (p<0.05). The findings provide fundamental information for the prevention of intimate partner abuse among the Hong Kong population. The implications, limitations, and future research are discussed. SN - 0277-9536 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/15893052/Does_pregnancy_provide_immunity_from_intimate_partner_abuse_among_Hong_Kong_Chinese_women DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -