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Species-specific heavy metal accumulation patterns of earthworms on a floodplain in Japan.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2007 Jan; 66(1):82-91.EE

Abstract

We identified all earthworm species found on a floodplain contaminated by heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Cd, and Pb) from an old mine in central Japan and compared their abundance, biomass, and heavy metal concentrations in tissue. There were six species belonging to three families: Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, and Lumbricidae. Earthworm community structure seemed to be influenced mostly by soil properties, especially pH and clay fraction. Despite the same endogeic characteristics, species-specific patterns of heavy metal accumulation were observed: species in Megascolecidae and Lumbricidae had relatively lower concentrations compared to those in Moniligastridae. Within Moniligastridae, Drawida sp. accumulated Cu and Pb markedly higher than Drawida japonica. Based on heavy metal concentrations in extracts of CaCl(2) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, the aging caused remarkably low concentrations in pore water, indicating low availability by dermal uptake. Therefore the different patterns of heavy metal accumulation among species would partly result from species-specific gut process.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Soil Ecology Research Group, Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University, 79-7 Tokiwadai, Hodogaya, Yokohama, Kanagawa 240-8501, Japan. d02ta012@ynu.ac.jpNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

16324743

Citation

Kamitani, Takafumi, and Nobuhiro Kaneko. "Species-specific Heavy Metal Accumulation Patterns of Earthworms On a Floodplain in Japan." Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol. 66, no. 1, 2007, pp. 82-91.
Kamitani T, Kaneko N. Species-specific heavy metal accumulation patterns of earthworms on a floodplain in Japan. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2007;66(1):82-91.
Kamitani, T., & Kaneko, N. (2007). Species-specific heavy metal accumulation patterns of earthworms on a floodplain in Japan. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 66(1), 82-91.
Kamitani T, Kaneko N. Species-specific Heavy Metal Accumulation Patterns of Earthworms On a Floodplain in Japan. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2007;66(1):82-91. PubMed PMID: 16324743.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Species-specific heavy metal accumulation patterns of earthworms on a floodplain in Japan. AU - Kamitani,Takafumi, AU - Kaneko,Nobuhiro, Y1 - 2005/12/01/ PY - 2005/07/08/received PY - 2005/09/16/revised PY - 2005/10/08/accepted PY - 2005/12/6/pubmed PY - 2007/3/1/medline PY - 2005/12/6/entrez SP - 82 EP - 91 JF - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf VL - 66 IS - 1 N2 - We identified all earthworm species found on a floodplain contaminated by heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Cd, and Pb) from an old mine in central Japan and compared their abundance, biomass, and heavy metal concentrations in tissue. There were six species belonging to three families: Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, and Lumbricidae. Earthworm community structure seemed to be influenced mostly by soil properties, especially pH and clay fraction. Despite the same endogeic characteristics, species-specific patterns of heavy metal accumulation were observed: species in Megascolecidae and Lumbricidae had relatively lower concentrations compared to those in Moniligastridae. Within Moniligastridae, Drawida sp. accumulated Cu and Pb markedly higher than Drawida japonica. Based on heavy metal concentrations in extracts of CaCl(2) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, the aging caused remarkably low concentrations in pore water, indicating low availability by dermal uptake. Therefore the different patterns of heavy metal accumulation among species would partly result from species-specific gut process. SN - 0147-6513 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/16324743/Species_specific_heavy_metal_accumulation_patterns_of_earthworms_on_a_floodplain_in_Japan_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -