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Linking biosensor responses to Cd, Cu and Zn partitioning in soils.
Environ Pollut. 2006 Aug; 142(3):493-500.EP

Abstract

Soils bind heavy metals according to fundamental physico-chemical parameters. Bioassays, using bacterial biosensors, were performed in pore waters extracted from 19 contrasting soils individually amended with Cd, Cu and Zn concentrations related to the EU Sewage Sludge Directive. The biosensors were responsive to pore waters extracted from Zn amended soils but less so to those of Cu and showed no toxicity to pore water Cd at these environmentally relevant amended concentrations. Across the range of soils, the solid-solution heavy metal partitioning coefficient (K(d)) decreased (p<0.01) with increasing amendments of Cu and Zn; Cu exhibited the highest K(d) values. Gompertz functions of Cu and Zn, K(d) values against luminescence explained the relationship between heavy metals and biosensors. Consequently, biosensors provide a link between biologically defined hazard assessments of metals and standard soil-metal physico-chemical parameters for determining critical metal loadings in soils.

Authors+Show Affiliations

School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Cruickshank Building, St. Machar Drive, Aberdeen AB24 3UU, UK. j.j.dawson@abdn.ac.ukNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Language

eng

PubMed ID

16325972

Citation

Dawson, J J C., et al. "Linking Biosensor Responses to Cd, Cu and Zn Partitioning in Soils." Environmental Pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), vol. 142, no. 3, 2006, pp. 493-500.
Dawson JJ, Campbell CD, Towers W, et al. Linking biosensor responses to Cd, Cu and Zn partitioning in soils. Environ Pollut. 2006;142(3):493-500.
Dawson, J. J., Campbell, C. D., Towers, W., Cameron, C. M., & Paton, G. I. (2006). Linking biosensor responses to Cd, Cu and Zn partitioning in soils. Environmental Pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987), 142(3), 493-500.
Dawson JJ, et al. Linking Biosensor Responses to Cd, Cu and Zn Partitioning in Soils. Environ Pollut. 2006;142(3):493-500. PubMed PMID: 16325972.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Linking biosensor responses to Cd, Cu and Zn partitioning in soils. AU - Dawson,J J C, AU - Campbell,C D, AU - Towers,W, AU - Cameron,C M, AU - Paton,G I, Y1 - 2005/12/02/ PY - 2005/04/08/received PY - 2005/10/07/accepted PY - 2005/12/6/pubmed PY - 2007/4/17/medline PY - 2005/12/6/entrez SP - 493 EP - 500 JF - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JO - Environ Pollut VL - 142 IS - 3 N2 - Soils bind heavy metals according to fundamental physico-chemical parameters. Bioassays, using bacterial biosensors, were performed in pore waters extracted from 19 contrasting soils individually amended with Cd, Cu and Zn concentrations related to the EU Sewage Sludge Directive. The biosensors were responsive to pore waters extracted from Zn amended soils but less so to those of Cu and showed no toxicity to pore water Cd at these environmentally relevant amended concentrations. Across the range of soils, the solid-solution heavy metal partitioning coefficient (K(d)) decreased (p<0.01) with increasing amendments of Cu and Zn; Cu exhibited the highest K(d) values. Gompertz functions of Cu and Zn, K(d) values against luminescence explained the relationship between heavy metals and biosensors. Consequently, biosensors provide a link between biologically defined hazard assessments of metals and standard soil-metal physico-chemical parameters for determining critical metal loadings in soils. SN - 0269-7491 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/16325972/Linking_biosensor_responses_to_Cd_Cu_and_Zn_partitioning_in_soils_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -