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Biodegradation kinetics of linear alkylbenzene sulphonates in sea water.
Biodegradation. 2007 Feb; 18(1):63-70.B

Abstract

This article reports the primary biodegradation kinetics of linear alkylbenzene sulphonates (LAS) in sea water from the Bay of Cadiz (South West of the Iberian Peninsula). The authors used the biodegradation test guideline proposed by the Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances of the United States Environmental Protection Agency; 835.3160 "Biodegradability in sea water" in its shake flask variant. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has been employed for the analysis of the surfactant material. The surfactant shows a primary biodegradation kinetic in accordance with a logistic model, the kinetic parameters t (50) and lag time were calculated by means of a easy quantitative procedure introduced. Mean values of 6.15 +/- 0.45 and 6.67 +/- 0.6 days were obtained for t (50) and lag time, respectively. These results indicate that although LAS has a high primary biodegradation rate in sea water, it biodegrades slower than in similar tests conducted in river water.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Area of Environmental Technologies, Faculty of Marine and Environmental Sciences, Campus of Puerto Real, Polígono Río San Pedro s/n, 11500 Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain. joseantonio.perales@uca.esNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

16467967

Citation

Perales, Jose A., et al. "Biodegradation Kinetics of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulphonates in Sea Water." Biodegradation, vol. 18, no. 1, 2007, pp. 63-70.
Perales JA, Manzano MA, Garrido MC, et al. Biodegradation kinetics of linear alkylbenzene sulphonates in sea water. Biodegradation. 2007;18(1):63-70.
Perales, J. A., Manzano, M. A., Garrido, M. C., Sales, D., & Quiroga, J. M. (2007). Biodegradation kinetics of linear alkylbenzene sulphonates in sea water. Biodegradation, 18(1), 63-70.
Perales JA, et al. Biodegradation Kinetics of Linear Alkylbenzene Sulphonates in Sea Water. Biodegradation. 2007;18(1):63-70. PubMed PMID: 16467967.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Biodegradation kinetics of linear alkylbenzene sulphonates in sea water. AU - Perales,Jose A, AU - Manzano,Manuel A, AU - Garrido,M Carmen, AU - Sales,Diego, AU - Quiroga,Jose M, Y1 - 2006/02/09/ PY - 2005/08/30/received PY - 2005/12/13/accepted PY - 2006/2/10/pubmed PY - 2007/3/29/medline PY - 2006/2/10/entrez SP - 63 EP - 70 JF - Biodegradation JO - Biodegradation VL - 18 IS - 1 N2 - This article reports the primary biodegradation kinetics of linear alkylbenzene sulphonates (LAS) in sea water from the Bay of Cadiz (South West of the Iberian Peninsula). The authors used the biodegradation test guideline proposed by the Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances of the United States Environmental Protection Agency; 835.3160 "Biodegradability in sea water" in its shake flask variant. High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has been employed for the analysis of the surfactant material. The surfactant shows a primary biodegradation kinetic in accordance with a logistic model, the kinetic parameters t (50) and lag time were calculated by means of a easy quantitative procedure introduced. Mean values of 6.15 +/- 0.45 and 6.67 +/- 0.6 days were obtained for t (50) and lag time, respectively. These results indicate that although LAS has a high primary biodegradation rate in sea water, it biodegrades slower than in similar tests conducted in river water. SN - 0923-9820 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/16467967/Biodegradation_kinetics_of_linear_alkylbenzene_sulphonates_in_sea_water_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -