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Binding mode of novel 1-substituted quinazoline derivatives to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-catalytic domain, revealed by X-ray crystal structure analysis of complexes.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006 May; 1764(5):913-9.BB

Abstract

In order to clarify the role of the 1-substituent of quinazoline derivatives in their inhibitory activity against poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), two novel inhibitors, 1 [8-hydroxy-1-(3-morpholinopropyl)-quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-dione] and 2 [8-hydroxy-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-dione], were synthesized and subjected to X-ray crystal analysis in complex with the PARP C-terminal catalytic domain (PARP-CD), which requires NAD+ coenzyme for biological function. The nicotinamide-mimicking part of the quinazoline skeleton of 1 and 2 were both located at the nicotinamide subsite of the NAD+-binding pocket in the same manner as previously reported inhibitors: three hydrogen bonds [(Gly-863)NH-O12, (Gly-863)O-HN3 and (Ser-904)O(gamma)-O12] and stacking interaction between the Tyr-907 phenol and the quinazoline ring. On the other hand, the N-morpholinoprop-3-yl moiety introduced at the 1-position of the quinazoline ring in 1 bridged the large gap between the donor site and the acceptor site through a (Met-890)NH-O20(morpholine) hydrogen bond, where the donor and the acceptor sites are classified as the binding sites of NAD+ and the ADP moiety of the poly(ADP-ribose) chain, respectively. In contrast, the N-phenoxyprop-3-yl moiety in 2 formed hydrophobic interactions close to the adenosine-binding site of NAD+, unlike the hydrogen bond such as in 1. As the inhibitory activities of 1 and 2 for PARP were much more potent than those of the unsubstituted nicotinamide analogues, these results suggest that the occupation of the proximal region of the ADP phosphate-and adenosine-binding subsite of the donor site or that of the gap between the donor and the acceptor site by the 1-substituent of quinazoline may increase the inhibitory activity considerably. The nearly equal inhibitory activities of 1 and 2, despite of their different binding modes at the active site, indicate that this 1-substituent is promising in improving the bioavailability of the inhibitor without compromising its inhibitory activity.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Research Center, Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Saitama-shi, Saitama 331-9530, Japan. k.matsumoto@po.rd.taisho.co.jpNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

16631419

Citation

Matsumoto, Keita, et al. "Binding Mode of Novel 1-substituted Quinazoline Derivatives to poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-catalytic Domain, Revealed By X-ray Crystal Structure Analysis of Complexes." Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta, vol. 1764, no. 5, 2006, pp. 913-9.
Matsumoto K, Kondo K, Ota T, et al. Binding mode of novel 1-substituted quinazoline derivatives to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-catalytic domain, revealed by X-ray crystal structure analysis of complexes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006;1764(5):913-9.
Matsumoto, K., Kondo, K., Ota, T., Kawashima, A., Kitamura, K., & Ishida, T. (2006). Binding mode of novel 1-substituted quinazoline derivatives to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-catalytic domain, revealed by X-ray crystal structure analysis of complexes. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta, 1764(5), 913-9.
Matsumoto K, et al. Binding Mode of Novel 1-substituted Quinazoline Derivatives to poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-catalytic Domain, Revealed By X-ray Crystal Structure Analysis of Complexes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006;1764(5):913-9. PubMed PMID: 16631419.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Binding mode of novel 1-substituted quinazoline derivatives to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-catalytic domain, revealed by X-ray crystal structure analysis of complexes. AU - Matsumoto,Keita, AU - Kondo,Kazuyuki, AU - Ota,Tomomi, AU - Kawashima,Akira, AU - Kitamura,Kunihiro, AU - Ishida,Toshimasa, Y1 - 2006/04/03/ PY - 2005/12/09/received PY - 2006/03/08/revised PY - 2006/03/14/accepted PY - 2006/4/25/pubmed PY - 2006/7/22/medline PY - 2006/4/25/entrez SP - 913 EP - 9 JF - Biochimica et biophysica acta JO - Biochim Biophys Acta VL - 1764 IS - 5 N2 - In order to clarify the role of the 1-substituent of quinazoline derivatives in their inhibitory activity against poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), two novel inhibitors, 1 [8-hydroxy-1-(3-morpholinopropyl)-quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-dione] and 2 [8-hydroxy-1-(3-phenoxypropyl)-quinazoline-2,4(1H,3H)-dione], were synthesized and subjected to X-ray crystal analysis in complex with the PARP C-terminal catalytic domain (PARP-CD), which requires NAD+ coenzyme for biological function. The nicotinamide-mimicking part of the quinazoline skeleton of 1 and 2 were both located at the nicotinamide subsite of the NAD+-binding pocket in the same manner as previously reported inhibitors: three hydrogen bonds [(Gly-863)NH-O12, (Gly-863)O-HN3 and (Ser-904)O(gamma)-O12] and stacking interaction between the Tyr-907 phenol and the quinazoline ring. On the other hand, the N-morpholinoprop-3-yl moiety introduced at the 1-position of the quinazoline ring in 1 bridged the large gap between the donor site and the acceptor site through a (Met-890)NH-O20(morpholine) hydrogen bond, where the donor and the acceptor sites are classified as the binding sites of NAD+ and the ADP moiety of the poly(ADP-ribose) chain, respectively. In contrast, the N-phenoxyprop-3-yl moiety in 2 formed hydrophobic interactions close to the adenosine-binding site of NAD+, unlike the hydrogen bond such as in 1. As the inhibitory activities of 1 and 2 for PARP were much more potent than those of the unsubstituted nicotinamide analogues, these results suggest that the occupation of the proximal region of the ADP phosphate-and adenosine-binding subsite of the donor site or that of the gap between the donor and the acceptor site by the 1-substituent of quinazoline may increase the inhibitory activity considerably. The nearly equal inhibitory activities of 1 and 2, despite of their different binding modes at the active site, indicate that this 1-substituent is promising in improving the bioavailability of the inhibitor without compromising its inhibitory activity. SN - 0006-3002 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/16631419/Binding_mode_of_novel_1_substituted_quinazoline_derivatives_to_poly_ADP_ribose__polymerase_catalytic_domain_revealed_by_X_ray_crystal_structure_analysis_of_complexes_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -