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Plasma holotranscobalamin compared with plasma cobalamins for assessment of vitamin B12 absorption; optimisation of a non-radioactive vitamin B12 absorption test (CobaSorb).
Clin Chim Acta. 2007 Feb; 376(1-2):150-4.CC

Abstract

BACKGROUND

A recently developed non-radioactive vitamin B(12) absorption test (CobaSorb) was further explored to identify the best marker for reflection of vitamin B(12) absorption and to determine the duration of the test.

METHODS

Seventy-eight healthy individuals (age 21-81 years) were given three oral doses of 9 microg vitamin B(12) per day for 5 successive days. Non-fasting blood samples were collected on days 1 to 5 before administration of vitamin B(12) and on day 8. Cobalamins and holotranscobalamin were measured.

RESULTS

Performance of the vitamin B(12) absorption test was evaluated in individuals with holotranscobalamin or cobalamins below the 75% percentiles. We used a change greater than 2xCV(day-to-day) in holotranscobalamin (22%) and cobalamins (12%) to indicate a change caused by absorption of vitamin B(12). Among individuals with a baseline holotranscobalamin below the 75% percentile (<75 pmol/L, n=57), 98% had an increase in holotranscobalamin >22% from day 1 to day 3. In contrast, only 72% of the individuals with baseline cobalamins below the 75% percentile (<335 pmol/L, n=57) had an increase in cobalamins >12%.

CONCLUSIONS

In healthy individuals with baseline holotranscobalamin <75 pmol/L, vitamin B(12) absorption is well reflected by an increase in holotranscobalamin after 2 days administration of oral vitamin B(12).

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Skejby Hospital, Aarhus University Hospital, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Comparative Study
Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

16989796

Citation

Hvas, Anne-Mette, et al. "Plasma Holotranscobalamin Compared With Plasma Cobalamins for Assessment of Vitamin B12 Absorption; Optimisation of a Non-radioactive Vitamin B12 Absorption Test (CobaSorb)." Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, vol. 376, no. 1-2, 2007, pp. 150-4.
Hvas AM, Morkbak AL, Nexo E. Plasma holotranscobalamin compared with plasma cobalamins for assessment of vitamin B12 absorption; optimisation of a non-radioactive vitamin B12 absorption test (CobaSorb). Clin Chim Acta. 2007;376(1-2):150-4.
Hvas, A. M., Morkbak, A. L., & Nexo, E. (2007). Plasma holotranscobalamin compared with plasma cobalamins for assessment of vitamin B12 absorption; optimisation of a non-radioactive vitamin B12 absorption test (CobaSorb). Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry, 376(1-2), 150-4.
Hvas AM, Morkbak AL, Nexo E. Plasma Holotranscobalamin Compared With Plasma Cobalamins for Assessment of Vitamin B12 Absorption; Optimisation of a Non-radioactive Vitamin B12 Absorption Test (CobaSorb). Clin Chim Acta. 2007;376(1-2):150-4. PubMed PMID: 16989796.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Plasma holotranscobalamin compared with plasma cobalamins for assessment of vitamin B12 absorption; optimisation of a non-radioactive vitamin B12 absorption test (CobaSorb). AU - Hvas,Anne-Mette, AU - Morkbak,Anne L, AU - Nexo,Ebba, Y1 - 2006/08/11/ PY - 2006/06/12/received PY - 2006/08/07/revised PY - 2006/08/07/accepted PY - 2006/9/23/pubmed PY - 2007/7/3/medline PY - 2006/9/23/entrez SP - 150 EP - 4 JF - Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry JO - Clin Chim Acta VL - 376 IS - 1-2 N2 - BACKGROUND: A recently developed non-radioactive vitamin B(12) absorption test (CobaSorb) was further explored to identify the best marker for reflection of vitamin B(12) absorption and to determine the duration of the test. METHODS: Seventy-eight healthy individuals (age 21-81 years) were given three oral doses of 9 microg vitamin B(12) per day for 5 successive days. Non-fasting blood samples were collected on days 1 to 5 before administration of vitamin B(12) and on day 8. Cobalamins and holotranscobalamin were measured. RESULTS: Performance of the vitamin B(12) absorption test was evaluated in individuals with holotranscobalamin or cobalamins below the 75% percentiles. We used a change greater than 2xCV(day-to-day) in holotranscobalamin (22%) and cobalamins (12%) to indicate a change caused by absorption of vitamin B(12). Among individuals with a baseline holotranscobalamin below the 75% percentile (<75 pmol/L, n=57), 98% had an increase in holotranscobalamin >22% from day 1 to day 3. In contrast, only 72% of the individuals with baseline cobalamins below the 75% percentile (<335 pmol/L, n=57) had an increase in cobalamins >12%. CONCLUSIONS: In healthy individuals with baseline holotranscobalamin <75 pmol/L, vitamin B(12) absorption is well reflected by an increase in holotranscobalamin after 2 days administration of oral vitamin B(12). SN - 0009-8981 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/16989796/Plasma_holotranscobalamin_compared_with_plasma_cobalamins_for_assessment_of_vitamin_B12_absorption L2 - https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0009-8981(06)00497-9 DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -