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Odorous impact of volatile thiols on the aroma of young botrytized sweet wines: identification and quantification of new sulfanyl alcohols.
J Agric Food Chem. 2007 Feb 21; 55(4):1437-44.JA

Abstract

Specific extraction of volatile thiols using sodium p-hydroxymercuribenzoate revealed the presence of three new sulfanylalcohols in wines made from Botrytis-infected grapes: 3-sulfanylpentan-1-ol (II), 3-sulfanylheptan-1-ol (III), and 2-methyl-3-sulfanylbutan-1-ol (IV). The first two have citrus aromas, whereas the third is reminiscent of raw onion. In addition, 2-methyl-3-sulfanylpentan-1-ol, which has a raw onion odor, was tentatively identified. Like 3-sulfanylhexan-1-ol (I), already reported in Sauternes wines, compounds II, III, and IV were absent from must. They were found in wine after alcoholic fermentation, and their concentrations were drastically higher when Botrytis cinerea had developed on the grapes. In the commercial botrytized wines analyzed, the mean levels of II, III, and IV were 209, 51, and 103 ng/L, respectively. Despite their low odor activity values, sensory tests showed additive effects among I, II, and III, thus confirming their olfactory impact on the overall aroma of botrytized wines.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Faculté d'Oenologie, Institut des Sciences de la Vigne et du Vin, UMR 1219, INRA, Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, 351 cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

17249683

Citation

Sarrazin, Elise, et al. "Odorous Impact of Volatile Thiols On the Aroma of Young Botrytized Sweet Wines: Identification and Quantification of New Sulfanyl Alcohols." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, vol. 55, no. 4, 2007, pp. 1437-44.
Sarrazin E, Shinkaruk S, Tominaga T, et al. Odorous impact of volatile thiols on the aroma of young botrytized sweet wines: identification and quantification of new sulfanyl alcohols. J Agric Food Chem. 2007;55(4):1437-44.
Sarrazin, E., Shinkaruk, S., Tominaga, T., Bennetau, B., Frérot, E., & Dubourdieu, D. (2007). Odorous impact of volatile thiols on the aroma of young botrytized sweet wines: identification and quantification of new sulfanyl alcohols. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 55(4), 1437-44.
Sarrazin E, et al. Odorous Impact of Volatile Thiols On the Aroma of Young Botrytized Sweet Wines: Identification and Quantification of New Sulfanyl Alcohols. J Agric Food Chem. 2007 Feb 21;55(4):1437-44. PubMed PMID: 17249683.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Odorous impact of volatile thiols on the aroma of young botrytized sweet wines: identification and quantification of new sulfanyl alcohols. AU - Sarrazin,Elise, AU - Shinkaruk,Svitlana, AU - Tominaga,Takatoshi, AU - Bennetau,Bernard, AU - Frérot,Eric, AU - Dubourdieu,Denis, Y1 - 2007/01/24/ PY - 2007/1/26/pubmed PY - 2007/6/7/medline PY - 2007/1/26/entrez SP - 1437 EP - 44 JF - Journal of agricultural and food chemistry JO - J Agric Food Chem VL - 55 IS - 4 N2 - Specific extraction of volatile thiols using sodium p-hydroxymercuribenzoate revealed the presence of three new sulfanylalcohols in wines made from Botrytis-infected grapes: 3-sulfanylpentan-1-ol (II), 3-sulfanylheptan-1-ol (III), and 2-methyl-3-sulfanylbutan-1-ol (IV). The first two have citrus aromas, whereas the third is reminiscent of raw onion. In addition, 2-methyl-3-sulfanylpentan-1-ol, which has a raw onion odor, was tentatively identified. Like 3-sulfanylhexan-1-ol (I), already reported in Sauternes wines, compounds II, III, and IV were absent from must. They were found in wine after alcoholic fermentation, and their concentrations were drastically higher when Botrytis cinerea had developed on the grapes. In the commercial botrytized wines analyzed, the mean levels of II, III, and IV were 209, 51, and 103 ng/L, respectively. Despite their low odor activity values, sensory tests showed additive effects among I, II, and III, thus confirming their olfactory impact on the overall aroma of botrytized wines. SN - 0021-8561 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/17249683/Odorous_impact_of_volatile_thiols_on_the_aroma_of_young_botrytized_sweet_wines:_identification_and_quantification_of_new_sulfanyl_alcohols_ L2 - https://doi.org/10.1021/jf062582v DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -