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Factors influencing the outcome of mid urethral sling procedures for female urinary incontinence.
J Urol. 2007 Sep; 178(3 Pt 1):985-9; discussion 989.JU

Abstract

PURPOSE

We evaluated the outcome at least 6 months after the tension-free vaginal tape or transobturator tape procedure in women with urinary incontinence, and identified factors predicting persistent stress urinary incontinence.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A total of 464 women 28 to 80 years old (mean age 56) were included in the study. Tension-free vaginal tape (252) and transobturator tape (212) procedures were performed by the same surgeon. Mean followup was 10.8 months (range 6 to 52).

RESULTS

Bladder perforations were noted in 12 patients (4.8%) in the tension-free vaginal tape group but there was no bladder perforation after the transobturator tape procedure (p = 0.001). The rate of urinary retention in the tension-free vaginal tape group was significantly higher than that in the transobturator tape group (15.1% vs 6.6%, p = 0.004). The overall cure rate was significantly higher in the tension-free vaginal tape group than in the transobturator tape group (92.1% vs 84.9%, p = 0.015). On multivariate analysis 4 variables were independent risk factors for persistent stress urinary incontinence, that is comorbid disease (OR 2.37, 95% CI 1.26-4.47, p = 0.008), urge urinary incontinence (OR 1.95, 95% CI 1.02-3.74, p = 0.044), severe grade of cystocele (OR 2.73, 95% CI 1.43-5.20, p = 0.002) and transobturator tape procedure (OR 2.87, 95% CI 1.50-5.47, p = 0.001).

CONCLUSIONS

The cure rates in women with urinary incontinence are not similar after tension-free vaginal tape and transobturator tape procedures. Our findings suggest that characteristics including the type of procedure, comorbid diseases, mixed urinary incontinence and severe grade cystocele should be considered high risk factors for persistent stress urinary incontinence in these patients.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.No affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

17632151

Citation

Paick, Jae-Seung, et al. "Factors Influencing the Outcome of Mid Urethral Sling Procedures for Female Urinary Incontinence." The Journal of Urology, vol. 178, no. 3 Pt 1, 2007, pp. 985-9; discussion 989.
Paick JS, Cho MC, Oh SJ, et al. Factors influencing the outcome of mid urethral sling procedures for female urinary incontinence. J Urol. 2007;178(3 Pt 1):985-9; discussion 989.
Paick, J. S., Cho, M. C., Oh, S. J., Kim, S. W., & Ku, J. H. (2007). Factors influencing the outcome of mid urethral sling procedures for female urinary incontinence. The Journal of Urology, 178(3 Pt 1), 985-9; discussion 989.
Paick JS, et al. Factors Influencing the Outcome of Mid Urethral Sling Procedures for Female Urinary Incontinence. J Urol. 2007;178(3 Pt 1):985-9; discussion 989. PubMed PMID: 17632151.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Factors influencing the outcome of mid urethral sling procedures for female urinary incontinence. AU - Paick,Jae-Seung, AU - Cho,Min Chul, AU - Oh,Seung-June, AU - Kim,Soo Woong, AU - Ku,Ja Hyeon, Y1 - 2007/07/16/ PY - 2007/01/16/received PY - 2007/7/17/pubmed PY - 2007/10/3/medline PY - 2007/7/17/entrez SP - 985-9; discussion 989 JF - The Journal of urology JO - J Urol VL - 178 IS - 3 Pt 1 N2 - PURPOSE: We evaluated the outcome at least 6 months after the tension-free vaginal tape or transobturator tape procedure in women with urinary incontinence, and identified factors predicting persistent stress urinary incontinence. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 464 women 28 to 80 years old (mean age 56) were included in the study. Tension-free vaginal tape (252) and transobturator tape (212) procedures were performed by the same surgeon. Mean followup was 10.8 months (range 6 to 52). RESULTS: Bladder perforations were noted in 12 patients (4.8%) in the tension-free vaginal tape group but there was no bladder perforation after the transobturator tape procedure (p = 0.001). The rate of urinary retention in the tension-free vaginal tape group was significantly higher than that in the transobturator tape group (15.1% vs 6.6%, p = 0.004). The overall cure rate was significantly higher in the tension-free vaginal tape group than in the transobturator tape group (92.1% vs 84.9%, p = 0.015). On multivariate analysis 4 variables were independent risk factors for persistent stress urinary incontinence, that is comorbid disease (OR 2.37, 95% CI 1.26-4.47, p = 0.008), urge urinary incontinence (OR 1.95, 95% CI 1.02-3.74, p = 0.044), severe grade of cystocele (OR 2.73, 95% CI 1.43-5.20, p = 0.002) and transobturator tape procedure (OR 2.87, 95% CI 1.50-5.47, p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The cure rates in women with urinary incontinence are not similar after tension-free vaginal tape and transobturator tape procedures. Our findings suggest that characteristics including the type of procedure, comorbid diseases, mixed urinary incontinence and severe grade cystocele should be considered high risk factors for persistent stress urinary incontinence in these patients. SN - 0022-5347 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/17632151/Factors_influencing_the_outcome_of_mid_urethral_sling_procedures_for_female_urinary_incontinence_ L2 - https://www.jurology.com/doi/10.1016/j.juro.2007.05.026?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub=pubmed DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -