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Imported tungiasis: a report of 19 cases and review of the literature.
Int J Dermatol. 2007 Oct; 46(10):1061-6.IJ

Abstract

Tungiasis is an infestation caused by penetration in the skin of the gravid female of the flea Tunga penetrans. In the period 1991-2006, 19 patients with imported tungiasis were observed at our Institute. All patients were subjected to general and dermatological examination, laboratory tests (including bacteriological examinations) and surgical excision of the lesions with histopathological examination. In all patients tetanus prophylaxis was made. All patients were followed up for at least six weeks. Thirteen patients were males (68.4%) and 6 females (31.6%). The age ranged from 3 to 71 years (average age: 37.8 years). Eleven patients (57.9%) contracted the infestation in Central and South America and 8 (42.1%) in Africa. In 17 patients (89.5%) tungiasis was localized to the feet, in one to the hands and in one to a thigh. In 13 patients (68.4%) the infestation was characterized by a single lesion; in the other 6 patients (31.6%) the lesions were two. In 15 patients (78.9%) tungiasis was characterized by a papular or nodular lesion. Crusted (2 patients), pustular (2 patients) and bullous (1 patient) lesions were also observed; furthermore, one patient presented with a plantar wart-like lesion. In only one patient bacteriological examinations showed the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. All patients healed without complications.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Institute of Dermatological Sciences, University of Milan, IRCCS Foundation, Policlinico, Mangiagalli and Regina Elena Hospital, Milan, Italy. stefano.veraldi@libero.itNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article
Review

Language

eng

PubMed ID

17910715

Citation

Veraldi, Stefano, and Marta Valsecchi. "Imported Tungiasis: a Report of 19 Cases and Review of the Literature." International Journal of Dermatology, vol. 46, no. 10, 2007, pp. 1061-6.
Veraldi S, Valsecchi M. Imported tungiasis: a report of 19 cases and review of the literature. Int J Dermatol. 2007;46(10):1061-6.
Veraldi, S., & Valsecchi, M. (2007). Imported tungiasis: a report of 19 cases and review of the literature. International Journal of Dermatology, 46(10), 1061-6.
Veraldi S, Valsecchi M. Imported Tungiasis: a Report of 19 Cases and Review of the Literature. Int J Dermatol. 2007;46(10):1061-6. PubMed PMID: 17910715.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Imported tungiasis: a report of 19 cases and review of the literature. AU - Veraldi,Stefano, AU - Valsecchi,Marta, PY - 2007/10/4/pubmed PY - 2007/12/7/medline PY - 2007/10/4/entrez SP - 1061 EP - 6 JF - International journal of dermatology JO - Int J Dermatol VL - 46 IS - 10 N2 - Tungiasis is an infestation caused by penetration in the skin of the gravid female of the flea Tunga penetrans. In the period 1991-2006, 19 patients with imported tungiasis were observed at our Institute. All patients were subjected to general and dermatological examination, laboratory tests (including bacteriological examinations) and surgical excision of the lesions with histopathological examination. In all patients tetanus prophylaxis was made. All patients were followed up for at least six weeks. Thirteen patients were males (68.4%) and 6 females (31.6%). The age ranged from 3 to 71 years (average age: 37.8 years). Eleven patients (57.9%) contracted the infestation in Central and South America and 8 (42.1%) in Africa. In 17 patients (89.5%) tungiasis was localized to the feet, in one to the hands and in one to a thigh. In 13 patients (68.4%) the infestation was characterized by a single lesion; in the other 6 patients (31.6%) the lesions were two. In 15 patients (78.9%) tungiasis was characterized by a papular or nodular lesion. Crusted (2 patients), pustular (2 patients) and bullous (1 patient) lesions were also observed; furthermore, one patient presented with a plantar wart-like lesion. In only one patient bacteriological examinations showed the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. All patients healed without complications. SN - 0011-9059 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/17910715/Imported_tungiasis:_a_report_of_19_cases_and_review_of_the_literature_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -