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Extraction of essential oil from Pimpinella anisum using supercritical carbon dioxide and comparison with hydrodistillation.
Nat Prod Res. 2008 Feb 15; 22(3):212-8.NP

Abstract

Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) of essential oil from Pimpinella anisum, using carbon dioxide as a solvent is presented in this work. An orthogonal array design OA9 (3(4)) was applied to select the optimum extraction condition. The effects of pressure, temperature, dynamic extraction time and methanol volume on the extraction efficiency were investigated by the three-level orthogonal array design. Results show that pressure has a significant effect on the extraction efficiency. The extract obtained from P. anisum by using supercritical fluid extraction was compared with the essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation, considering both quantity and quality of the product. SFE products were found to be of markedly different composition, compared with the corresponding hydrodistilated oil. The total amount of extractable substances obtained in SFE (7.5%) is higher than that obtained by hydrodistillation (3.1%) and SFE is faster than hydrodistillation method.

Authors+Show Affiliations

Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. yyamini@modares.ac.irNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info availableNo affiliation info available

Pub Type(s)

Journal Article

Language

eng

PubMed ID

18266149

Citation

Yamini, Yadollah, et al. "Extraction of Essential Oil From Pimpinella Anisum Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide and Comparison With Hydrodistillation." Natural Product Research, vol. 22, no. 3, 2008, pp. 212-8.
Yamini Y, Bahramifar N, Sefidkon F, et al. Extraction of essential oil from Pimpinella anisum using supercritical carbon dioxide and comparison with hydrodistillation. Nat Prod Res. 2008;22(3):212-8.
Yamini, Y., Bahramifar, N., Sefidkon, F., Saharkhiz, M. J., & Salamifar, E. (2008). Extraction of essential oil from Pimpinella anisum using supercritical carbon dioxide and comparison with hydrodistillation. Natural Product Research, 22(3), 212-8. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410601130349
Yamini Y, et al. Extraction of Essential Oil From Pimpinella Anisum Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide and Comparison With Hydrodistillation. Nat Prod Res. 2008 Feb 15;22(3):212-8. PubMed PMID: 18266149.
* Article titles in AMA citation format should be in sentence-case
TY - JOUR T1 - Extraction of essential oil from Pimpinella anisum using supercritical carbon dioxide and comparison with hydrodistillation. AU - Yamini,Yadollah, AU - Bahramifar,Nader, AU - Sefidkon,Fatemeh, AU - Saharkhiz,Mohamad Jamal, AU - Salamifar,Ehsan, PY - 2008/2/13/pubmed PY - 2008/5/21/medline PY - 2008/2/13/entrez SP - 212 EP - 8 JF - Natural product research JO - Nat Prod Res VL - 22 IS - 3 N2 - Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) of essential oil from Pimpinella anisum, using carbon dioxide as a solvent is presented in this work. An orthogonal array design OA9 (3(4)) was applied to select the optimum extraction condition. The effects of pressure, temperature, dynamic extraction time and methanol volume on the extraction efficiency were investigated by the three-level orthogonal array design. Results show that pressure has a significant effect on the extraction efficiency. The extract obtained from P. anisum by using supercritical fluid extraction was compared with the essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation, considering both quantity and quality of the product. SFE products were found to be of markedly different composition, compared with the corresponding hydrodistilated oil. The total amount of extractable substances obtained in SFE (7.5%) is higher than that obtained by hydrodistillation (3.1%) and SFE is faster than hydrodistillation method. SN - 1478-6419 UR - https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/18266149/Extraction_of_essential_oil_from_Pimpinella_anisum_using_supercritical_carbon_dioxide_and_comparison_with_hydrodistillation_ DB - PRIME DP - Unbound Medicine ER -